Xavi,

My comments are inline.

On Thu, Nov 19, 2009 at 2:16 PM, Xavi Garcia <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> My point as admin., talking about HelpDesk,
>
> Lets say that I have created my image / kickstart file with the programs I
> trust and I have tested myself, so everything works fine and I am sure that
> my HelpDesk and secondline guys are properly trained to help the users.

Yes, if we all lived in a  perfect world that would be the case.

> Now, one example is the email client,  they can choose their own software
> that can brake lots of things and Help Desk can't help them because they
> can't be trained to support everything that comes from their repository,
> unless we maintain a custom repository that will cost lots of money.

Some of the above is true. Windows ( not in a Active Directory Domain
) allows you by default to install anything.  I think this was the
wrong choice for the default behavior in Fedora.  If you read all of
the comments associated with that bug.  Someone pointed out the
behavior in question, could be changed and should be in a corporate
environment. You can also restrict the selections of software.  Based
on the policy of your company.  I still feel letting users install the
e-mail application you have standardised on is a good idea.  This will
help the users from getting frustrated that they can't do anything
with out a support call.

<side note>
A e-mail client ( MUA ) should be apart of any business desktop.  I
just want to make sure everyone reading is on the same page that this
is just being used as a example.  I don't want to get a bunch of hate
mail based on using it as a example.
</side note>

I don't think your argument about having ones own custom repository
leads to costing lots of money.  Most large ( if not all )
organizations have second or third tear storage ( SAN array, NAS or
JBODS ) that they use for this.  I've not worked in a company that has
not had a SMB share or NFS share that didn't have approved software,
for IT staff to grab from vs downloading the latest version off the
Internet.  If you are following a software patch policy that says you
test in a test environment.  Then you install on a development
environment before you install in production or in a QA environment.
You are going to have to store that somewhere, that is shared. Even if
you are doing the install by hand.


> From the admin./security point of view, now we do not have a standard
> environment and the patch policy is broken because we can't test or
> prioritize patches .

That's true if you don't change the default policy.   It's the same
with anything in the network.  The default configuration is never the
most secure.  You only get to a non-standard environment because you
don't have defined policies. ( or a defined configuration implemented.
) I didn't mean to say this was a good security practice or policy.  I
only pointed out that it's a good idea and can cut down on IT staff
having to coddling end users.  ( Why is end user self service not a
good idea? ) Which I don't think anyone enjoys doing,  Or having to
explain why users can't install approved software with out a helpdesk
intervention.  This gives the allusion ( to the end user ) that they
have some control.  While allowing IT to control what software and
what manner it's installed on the system.  At the end of the day if
the user likes using Outlook vs Thunderbird. The company has
Thunderbird as chosen e-mail reader.  The user is out of luck and is
going to have to learn to use it.


> The worst thing is that this 'feature' was undocumented.  We could accept
> that this setting is enabled by default, but we need a guide/recommendations
> to harden our environment if we want to deploy FC12.  Change the security
> model and keep it secret is bad.

This is very true and I fully agree with your statement.  I think
Fedora has a lot of egg on their face for this one, as they should.

> They also say that Fedora is targeted to end users due its life cycle, but
> many people is using Fedora for servers/desktops in the enterprise, like me.

I think Fedora is a good choice for desktop users if you don't mind
upgrading every year or when they drop support for that version. ( I
use Fedora at home, work and on my laptop.  If you wanted a longer
life cycle and or more stable choice move over to CentOS which has the
same documentation as RHEL and same life cycle.  I don't think this
would have fizzled down to RHEL and CentOS as it was with Fedora 12.


Regards,

-mmiller

>
>
> 2009/11/19 Michael Miller <[email protected]>
>>
>> I think the idea is to provide the same type of control that you have
>> with Active Directory and GPO software polices.  Which are based on
>> HASH values or Certificates rolled out by GPO.  I don't think the
>> developers where looking at it from the same view point of system
>> administrators.  Who most likely are going to be in a corporate
>> environment. They want software (installs)  to be easy for people
>> switching over from Windows.
>>
>> I say that based on what one of the mission statements ( with a lot of
>> paraphrasing on my part. ) from Fedora Project.  I think if you where
>> to role this out in a corporate environment this would work out really
>> well.  If one was to do it correctly and maintain their own software
>> repositories.  Which would decrease the number of help desk calls when
>> a user needed some software installed to do there job.
>>
>> <Personal Opinion>
>> I have the view point that if have a based image ( Stripped down OS )
>> you reduce security issues because you don't have Acrobat or Flash
>> installed on 500 machines in your environment.  You only have Acrobat
>> or flash installed on the machines of the people who need to use that
>> software.  In a perfect world that would be 10 or 15 people.   Which
>> is a different line of thinking from most Microsoft shops where they
>> want every machine to be exactly the same to reduce software
>> conflicts.
>> </Personal Opinion>
>>
>> Sorry for the rant.
>>
>> mmiller
>>
>> On Thu, Nov 19, 2009 at 1:57 AM, Xavier Garcia <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>> > Hi guys,
>> >
>> > First, sorry for my broken english.
>> >
>> >
>> > This is from Dailydave. Have a look at this bug report from RedHat
>> > (Fedora12). Hilarious!
>> >
>> > https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=534047
>> >
>> > "Bug 534047 -  All users get to install software on a machine they do
>> > not have the root password to"
>> >
>> > All these years working to have a standard and controlled environment.
>> > Now all this is bs and everybody
>> > should be able to install whatever they want in a desktop environment
>> > because the packages are signed and are trusted (secure).
>> >
>> >
>> > "PackageKit allows you to install signed content from signed
>> > repositories
>> > without a password by default. It only asks you to authenticate if
>> > anything is
>> > unsigned or the signatures are wrong. "
>> >
>> > Fail!
>> >
>> > Regards,
>> >
>> > Xavier Garcia
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