I think it depends on the methodology you are using to push patches.  You could 
disable 802.1x on the switch during the patching intervals, which isn't great.

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Dahl, Kevin
Sent: Friday, August 06, 2010 1:52 PM
To: PaulDotCom Security Weekly Mailing List
Subject: Re: [Pauldotcom] Locking down Ports and DHCP

Thanks Tim..... The remediation server is one option, however it seems like 
that would be more geared towards guests, or a guest network. Which as you say, 
who cares.....

But... how would I push patches to my own desktops during non-production hours 
if I have 802.1x implemented on my network?   (Assuming users shutdown or 
logout each night)


K-Dee


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Bugbear
Sent: Thursday, August 05, 2010 5:31 PM
To: PaulDotCom Security Weekly Mailing List
Subject: Re: [Pauldotcom] Locking down Ports and DHCP

Kevin

I'm not 100% sure what your asking. In my situation, we just check if the 
computer/user has valid domain creds, if not we quarantine them.
Not valid means they are guest and not my responsibility to backup or patch.

If you are doing full NAC/NAP with remediation, then those products often 
provide a remediation server that offers patches/links to patches (i.e. latest 
WIN patches, virus defs). Problem is if user/guest doesn't have admin rights 
then what? In my opinion, just easier to have guest jacks with air gaped 
network (could do vlan;ing if you prefer) and limited internet access available.

Hope this clarifies some things.

Tim

On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 2:26 PM, Dahl, Kevin <[email protected]> wrote:
> How do those of you who are using 802.1x solve the problem with 
> patching and/or nightly backups ??
>
> K-Dee
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected]
> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Jody & 
> Jennifer McCluggage
> Sent: Thursday, July 29, 2010 8:00 PM
> To: 'PaulDotCom Security Weekly Mailing List'
> Subject: Re: [Pauldotcom] Locking down Ports and DHCP
>
> I agree with Tim about recommending  802.1x.  You can set it up so 
> that the switches will not allow access until the end-user 
> authenticates themselves on the network (via Windows RADIUS service, 
> IAS, communicating with a domain controller).  The 8021.X clients on 
> Windows XP SP3 and higher are pretty stable (it will work on lower 
> versions but
> SP3 added some 802.1x improvements). As Tim pointed out, more and more 
> embedded devices such as printers are now also supporting 802.1x.  For 
> other embedded devices (older printers, copiers, UPS,  etc), you can 
> utilize MAC address filtering.  This is less of an issue with these 
> since they tend to be fairly static (i.e.
> they won't be moving around much) and usually have some additional 
> compensating physical controls.  You will probably want to use MAC 
> Address filtering with your servers too. 802.1x tends not to work well 
> with servers since it requires authentication prior to granting port 
> access.  If someone has physical access to the ports that your servers 
> are using, port authentication is the least of your problems!
>
> Also as Tim said, keep in mind that you are adding some additional 
> moving parts so more things can go wrong (8021.x client issues, switch 
> issues, or RADIUS server issues - over the years I have had to deal 
> with all three at one time or another but nothing real major).  That 
> being said, except for the occasional minor headache,  I have had very 
> little issues with it over the years. Also keep in mind that the 
> workstation will not have access to the network until the user 
> authenticates with an approved domain level account.
>
> Let me know If you want some examples on how to set up using Cisco 
> switches and Windows workstations and radius/domain server.
>
> Jody
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected]
> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Bugbear
> Sent: Thursday, July 29, 2010 9:04 AM
> To: PaulDotCom Security Weekly Mailing List
> Subject: Re: [Pauldotcom] Locking down Ports and DHCP
>
> First and foremost get your company policies and procedures in place 
> if you have not yet. Also, you will need "buy in" from the support 
> staff because their helpdesk calls are going to increase.
>
> With that said, I would look at 802.1x
>
> Assuming you are a Windows shop and your switches support it (most 
> modern switches do), take a look. I have leveraged it somewhat 
> successfully. I personally do not do any NAP/NAC (remediation), I just 
> very simply use Radius to auth the domain computers and domain users.
> If joined to the domain and a member of this group then they are on 
> the production LAN, if not the switches will dynamically VLAN them to 
> a Quarantine VLAN.
>
> What you do with "guests" is up to you from there. You can wait for 
> the helpdesk call or you could provide restricted internet access. If 
> the later, consider the appropriate egress filtering, logging, 
> alerting, IDS, etc...
> Also consider using PAT to give that network a unique public IP. 
> Lastly, consult your legal team to draw up some language for "guests" 
> to click through via Web Auth/Captive Portal (most modern switches 
> support this too).
> The language should note that your Company is not responsible / liable 
> and you hold the right to monitor unencrypted traffic on the network 
> (careful with what type of monitoring - headers verse full content)
>
> Most Printers, Scanner, AP's etc.. support 802.1x these days. An 
> alternative (not a very good one) would be port security via the mac 
> addr (but that will only keep the layman off).
>
> Now the part your probably going to struggle with. The supplicant.
> There are many. MS Windows XP SP3 and above has one built in and 
> supports GPO control. There are also products like Juniper/Odyssey and 
> Cisco Clean Access (Which i think just got EOL).
>
> They all suck (excuse me have their limitations). The Windows 
> supplicant in Windows 7 seems to have been approved quite a bit 
> however. In XP there were issues with legit end users being temp 
> flipped to quarantine (while radius auth's them < the default 
> behavior). Once flipping back and the DHCP client will sometimes not 
> get an updated IP for that subnet. To date I have not found a workaround, 
> except Windows 7.
>
> Also, if your admins are using logon scripts and not doing so through 
> GPO they will need to as they will not run post Auth
>
> Other tech out there includes tracking/alerting after the fact 
> (someone being on your network).
>
> Hope this helps
>
> Tim
>
>
>
> On Wed, Jul 28, 2010 at 5:36 PM, Tyler Robinson 
> <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>> I am coming into an environment of over 1000 clients everything is 
>> setup DHCP except printers and servers I am trying to work towards a 
>> much more secure network but am at a loss of how to start locking 
>> down
>
>> switches and DHCP I want to make sure no one is plugging in 
>> unauthorized devices or rogue devices for that matter so just 
>> wondering how everyone else is securing there networks as always 
>> pauldotcom listeners are the best and all help is welcomed.
>>
>> TR
>>
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