I've always been curious about this effect, which I first heard it called the 
"diffraction" effect.  I curious about the relative size of  this.  Suppose we had 
film with grain too small to matter for any typical enlargement.  Would the resolution 
gained by the smaller circle of coverage for 35 mm  compensate for the larger 
enlargement needed for an equivalent print from MF?   If grain were not an issue, 
would 35 mm and MF be equivalent?


Steven Desjardins
Department of Chemistry
Washington and Lee University
Lexington, VA 24450
(540) 458-8873
FAX: (540) 458-8878
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] 12/14/02 02:30PM >>>
Tom wrote:


> The idea that 35mm glass is sharper than glass for larger formats is a
> relict from befor NC cad/cam production. Almost all current production is
> ground to the same tolerances, thus they is no penalty to larger surfaces.


Huh? The Pentax MF lenses are significantly weaker performers than almost any 35mm 
prime lens. Eg the FA645 75/2.8, which is an equal performer as the 80mm Carl Zeiss 
for the Hasselblad, is worse than any K-mount prime I've ever used.
Of course theres no law saying that larger format lenses must be worse than 35mm 
system lenses, but the cost and law of diminishing returns dictated lower quality from 
larger covering lenses. The latter due to the fact that the resultant resolution 
depend on the interaction of film resolution AND lens resolution, a larger film area 
means that the film resolution is the most important factor. Hence, for smaller 
formats the lens quality may be paramount for resultant image quality whereas for 
larger formats any lens deficiencies are compensated by more film area. 

P�l


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