On Mon, 11 Aug 2003, Michael Perham wrote:
> I saw an advertisement for a flash that was primarily designed to augment
> the flash on a point and shoot and had a built in slave that was triggered
> by the camera's built in flash.  The thing that grabbed my attention was
> that the add' suggested the flash was compatible with camera's using a
> pre-flash.

Unfortunately, most of these flash units are not as sophisticated as you
hope, nor are the P&S cameras themselves.  These slave flash units are
supposed to ignore the pre-flash and fire on the main flash.

> Correct me if I am wrong, but would that not require that the remote flash
> fire two equal flashes back to back. The first with the camera's pre-flash
> so that the camera can measure the flash TTL and the second, which would
> have to be of the same power and duration, for the actual exposure.

No, that's not the case.  No pre-flashes from the slave flash unit.
Actually, in many lower end P&S, pre-flash is only used for setting the
white balance. And some cameras like Optio S uses 2 preflashes to set
white balance and exposure; and it can fool some of these "pre-flash
compatible" slave flash.

> My reason for thinking this is that the remote (slave) would have no way of
> knowing the formula or algorithms or whatever it is that camera's uses on
> readings from the first low power flash to judge the full flash used in the
> actual exposure.

You are absolutely correct.  You can change the auto thyristor settings on
the slave unit and the flash output will be added to the built-in flash.
And yes, it can result in overexposure.  So the slave units work best for
background illumination or when the built-in flash is out-of-range (in the
latter caes, the slave unit would be the main source of light output).

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