From: "Tanya Mayer Photography" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

> Oh, and one more thing, that I have been meaning to ask for ages, and I
fear
> that I may be opening a can of worms here <vbg> but can someone explain to
> me about "bits" ie what is the difference between 8 bit and 16 bit files?

With 16 bits, the file will be able to describe 65536 different hues in each
colour channel ( red, green or blue), whereas with 8 bits, the file will
describe up to 256 different hues in each colour channel.

The logic of "bits" goes like this:

A bit is basically one digit in a binary number.

eg. 100110 contains six digits, or six bits.

Since each bit can only hold the values 1 or 0, you need a lot of them in a
row to make reasonably big numbers. The way they add up to ordinary numbers
goes like this:

Binary => ordinary
000 => 0
001 => 1
010 => 2
011 => 3
100 => 4
101 => 5
and so on.

If you use a binary number consisting of 8 bits, the maximum ordinary value
you can represent is 256 (2 to the power of 8).

If you use a binary number consisting of 16 bits, the maximum ordiary value
you can represent is 65536 (2 to the power of 16).


hth,
Jostein

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