Hi Bill, this is rather long - get yourself a stiff drink before you read....

I discombobulated

>> Sure, the price point will be important, but to business buyers,
>> price is less of an issue.
>>

Bill replied


>I keep hearing this, but my experience in the world of professional 
>photography is that it is wrong.
>There are some pro boys out there who don't need to justify equipment cost, 
>but they are pretty rare.
>Most pros have a harder time justifying equipment purchases than amateurs.

Well, I wonder if I am considering the right terminology here.
Dictionary.com describes 'justify' as:

1.      to show (an act, claim, statement, etc.) to be just or right: 'The
end does not always justify the means.'
2.      to defend or uphold as warranted or well-grounded:  'Don't try to
justify his rudeness.'

(amongst others)

I'm trying honestly not to be patronising here - in fact I'm sort of
doing a bit of soul-searching in my own justifications and processes
over the past few months, a but of therapy for myself, so stay with me....

My point is that it's not just about equipment cost - it's about several
other things. For example, if you are making a living at something [like
photography], then you have choices to make with regard to your
equipment outlay based on (in no particular order) cost, reliability,
previous experience, recommendation, personal research, access to repair/
servicing, availability, result quality, and I dare say some others that
I can't think of at eight-thirty am on a day off work.

So as I perceive it, cost is only a small part of the whole
justification thing.

Necessarily, I can speak from experience here. As I have been putting
together my own broadcast TV gear in the setting up of my freelance
business, I have had to make many decisions on equipment outlay using
the above criteria. I'm not exactly flush with money - there is a
balance to make between having enough to live on personally, and having
the right tools for the job. However, one or two cases, cost was not
considered. This was mainly (but not wholly) because there were no
alternatives. Viz:

I had to buy a camera. The format I need to use (as defined in a
contract I was successful in acquiring) is DVCam which is made by Sony.
So I had to buy a Sony camera - and I reasoned that it had to be new
instead of used because I needed the support in case it went wrong.
Hence where to buy became the most important factor right away.

I chose a dealer (broadcast TV dealer for all makes, not just Sony)
based on the high recommendation of a couple of well-respected
freelancers in the game for a long time. Also because I knew the bloke
running the company from years ago, and their reputation is good, with
in-house technical repair facilities where appropriate. Once that
decision was made, it was a case of one-stop-shop.

I researched everything I could and made my equipment choices based on
my own experience, and by handling where possible. The camera was pre-
determined, but the lens? The practical choice was Canon or Fujinon. I
had mixed recommendations, so relied on my own experience with Canon in
the past, which was very good. Also, they had a lens in the range I
wanted (6mm to 78mm with 2X extender) at a price which was in budget
(£4800). I visited a colleague to handle the earlier incarnation of this
lens (6.5mm-78mm) and it seemed okay, but it was well-used. Luckily my
lens was in better shape new :-) The fact that two other colleagues have
since purchased the same lens as an upgrade to their collection made me
feel better. Costing therefore was a secondary consideration, as the
nearest Fuji example was cheaper by several hundred quid.

Other examples:

Audio kit: I've always used Sennheiser in the past through gear
allocated to me by my previous employer, and it was bulletproof. The
obvious choice for my camera would have been Sony, but I stayed with
Sennheiser, which was more expensive by about 10%, and more difficult to
set up - needed a visit to technos to match frequencies of two existing
transmitters I have. Cost here was secondary.

Lighting: many makes on the market. I went with Arri and spent £750 on
three redheads and stands (2X800w and a 650w fresnel lamp, all tungsten
as is standard for a small TV kit). Plenty of competition here, many
much cheaper. Arri has a good reputation. Cost, what cost?

Ancillaries/others: Tripod was a Sachtler carbon-fibre sticks and 7-
stage fluid head. Identical to what I used on staff. This I purchased
used (eBay!) at less than half price (£1275) because my budget demanded
it. I would much rather go with experience here, and although I might
have been able to buy a new Vinten model at only 20% more, now cost was
much more of an issue. Here I go with reputation and my own experience,
but cost took precedence - so I go used, and will update to new when I
can afford it a couple of years down the line.

Setting up on-board editing: now we're getting stingy. I'm feeling the
pinch. Cost is a major issue, and here's what I need: top of the line
laptop, associated control surface/audio mixer, DVCam VTR deck, video
and audio monitors, power inverter to run it in the truck, associated
bits and bobs.

My own personal feeling is that I go Mac, because I know Macs, and if it
falls over out on location, I can probably bring it back up without
reading a manual, as I would with a PC. However, the TV station uses
Avid Newscutter (editing software) on PC, and also some portable PC
setups. So journalists who are trained in it could use my setup, making
it more saleable. However, I could run Avid DV on Mac (which is very
similar) or indeed Newscutter on a Mac booted into Windows (uncharted
territory). However, I want to offer my skills as an editor (potentially
more money) rather than provide a workstation for hacks, and I use Final
Cut Pro which is Mac only. I'll go with the Mac option, as I'm happier
with it. So, experience here, cost last. New Mac portable with max RAM
and a couple of external hard drives, and a full copy of FCP, so looking
at the best part of £4000 or so.

I can skimp back on the other things. The mixer is either Mackie or
Yamaha, and I chose Yamaha because an audio engineer for a touring band
told me Mackie was rubbish (!), but new it's the best part of £1000. So
used from an eBayer, half price. Got it, it's great and works well,
built like a tank. Pleased. DVCam VTR, choice of three Sony at £1500,
£2500, and nearly £4000. The spec I would like is mid to high range, but
have to settle for low for now, and again, used from a eBayer for £580.
So cost was crucial here, but I did not drop down in quality. I still
acquired the reputed best in the field.


Okay, enough personal example. I'll be pushing the 10k email limit!

How would this translate through to a stills person embarking on setting
up a digital stills studio? What justifications do you think that person
would use in kit choice? Chances are they already work in such
environments, and so will go with similar criteria in personal
experience and recommendation. They will make final choices, but I
submit to you sir, that cost - where considered - will only be a small
part of the justification.

I rest my arse, er case.



-- 


Cheers,
  Cotty


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||   (O)   |     People, Places, Pastiche
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