i have the pz1p broucher in front of me and it says the spot meter
reads 2.5% of the scene.
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From: John Mustarde <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: shooting holiday lights
Date: Sat, 01 Dec 2001 11:12:19 -0600
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On Fri, 30 Nov 2001 20:21:44 -0800, you wrote:

>Does your camera have a 1-degree spot meter, John?

No. It's the PZ1p, which spot meters a larger percentage. The manual
doesn't specify, but I seem to recall the PZ1p spot meter is at least
4 degree and possibly 6. With the 50mm lens I had on the camera, the
spot meter circle covered a fairly large area.
>
>It's really simple to meter lights.  You point the meter at the light
>source, the reading will put the source at mid grey. Then open up one,
>two or three stops, depending on the effect you want. 

Thanks for the nice, simple explanation. I've not heard anyone state
it better.

My spot metering has been limited to one pretty specific type of
photography. I use it with lenses 300mm and longer while trying to
photograph birds and other small wildlife at a distance of maybe
thirty feet or less. I use spot-metering to help avoid exposure errors
that Matrix or Center Weight or the different reflectivity values of
different colors would allow to occur in any sort of Auto mode.

I choose an area where the light is the same as the light falling on
my potential subject, spot meter a green or blue or some other section
known to be close to 18% gray, lock in my Tv/Av, then keep that
setting as long as the light at that area does not change
significantly.

This prevents underexposure of the subject, would happen if I were in
Auto mode and the subject flew out of the bush and across the sky, or
across an area with a significantly lighter background or some sort of
backlighting. My method assumes, of course, that I prefer a proper
exposure on the subject and don't mind blowing out the background
highlights, and that the general diffuse light falling on the subject
remains the same as it moves around my selected area.

Thanks for the nice list of reflectivity percentages. I'll remember
it. I'll stick a long lens on and spot meter some solid colors just to
see how my PZ1p meters various colors, then compare my results to the
list.

Spot metering is, as you said, not hard, but it is different - and the
brain work involved is not always second nature to me.

--
John Mustarde
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