Wrong!

You are confusing aperture (diameter of the opening) with f-stop (focal
length divided by aperture). Also since DOF is normally figured for 8x10
prints viewed at 10 inches you can use 0.25mm (1/100 inch) as your COC for
all calculations.

At f8 a 500mm lens has 10x as large an aperture as a 50mm so your DOF will
be 1/10 that of the 50mm.

Ciao,
Graywolf
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----- Original Message -----
From: Mark Cassino <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2002 11:37 AM
Subject: Re: DOF with close up lenses


> I originally replied to this a few days ago, but learned that some changes
> in my email setting meant that my posts didn't go through - hopefully
> (thanks Doug!) this will now...
>
> Depth of field is a function of magnification, so it doesn't matter how
you
> get to the magnification, DOF is the same. If you keep this formula handy:
>
> DOF = 2fc(m+1)/m^2
>
> (that's "m squared" in the denominator).
>
> Where -
>
> m = magnification
> f = aperture
> c = the size of the circle of confusion you want to use to define apparent
> sharpness, generally considered to be 0.1 to 0.025 mm.  (The circle of
> confusion is this: how big can an out of focus "point" be and still look
> sharp in you final enlargement.  So, we're saying that a theoretical
> "point" (which of course has no dimnesion) could be out of focus and so
> grow to 0.033 mm in size and we'll still consider that sharp.)
>
> So at 1:1 with an aperture of f8 and a target circle of confusion of
> 0.033mm, DOF is 0.528 mm.  It doesn't matter if you get there with a 50mm
> or with a 500mm, extension, diopters, or teleconverters - DOF is the
> same.  (Those other things change angle of view, perspective, distance to
> subject, and exposure factors though.)
>
> So... figure up what your magnification is with the diopters and go from
> there.
>
> For me, this was the single most important lesson gleaned from many
> readings of John Shaw's "Closeups In Nature."  It really cuts through some
> of the confusion regarding DOF and focal length.
>
> Hope this helps -
>
> MCC
>
> - - - - - - - - - -
> Mark Cassino
> Kalamazoo, MI
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> - - - - - - - - - -
> Photos:
> http://www.markcassino.com
> - - - - - - - - - -
> -
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