Steve,

Yes, you are right, that UTF-8 or any type of 8-bit symbol is not necessarily a reason for a mail program to send the message as multi-part. (And that's why Jostein's messages go through despite his abuse of the list with those strange characters... ;-) ) However, some programs do (unless specifically configured not to do so). E.g. alpine (pine) -- which is a classical Unix-shell mail program does that. And this week, I finally discovered the option that disables that:
 downgrade-multipart-to-text

And just minutes ago, while looking for something completely different, I discovered that option again, in someone's old (circa 2005) tips for pine/alpine users:

If you ever post to Usenet and for any reason your post contain accents or in general "8 bits" characters, Pine will post a message which will be unreadable in some newsreaders. To fix this problem enable [X] downgrade-multipart-to-text.
http://patches.freeiz.com/alpine/alpine-info/tips/index.html

That description made me a bit nostalgic.
I realized that I haven't used "Usenet" (not via Google-groups interface)
for about 10 years... But I remember that back in 1997, when I was shopping for my SLR that ultimately happened to be Pentax ZX-5n,
I was reading one of the rec.photo. Usenet groups, and asking questions
there. AFAIR, the famous Henry Posner of B&H was responding in that group.

It's funny that people are still actively using those Usenet (Google) groups. And here is a recent thread discussing Pentax K1 there:
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rec.photo.digital/nHwuriadq7Q


Igor


 steve harley Wed, 24 Feb 2016 14:34:12 -0800 wrote:

On 2016-02-24 13:46 , Igor PDML-StR wrote:

    [Geek_Language On]
When that happen, the headers of the message would have lines as these three:


    MIME-Version: 1.0
    Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
    BOUNDARY="518673661-1546572836-1455812812=:60197"
        ....

    And then the body of the message would be starting with:

    --518673661-1546572836-1455812812=:60197
    Content-Type: text/plain; FORMAT=flowed; CHARSET=UTF-8
    Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8BIT


yes, any multipart message will probably trigger the current PDML mailserver filters; one must avoid multipart in the current regime


the ideal behavior would be to have the mail server decompose the multipart message and send only the part indicated text/plain (such parts, for those who are not familiar, are delineated by the lines starting with two hyphens)


Unicode should not be a factor — a good email client should not switch from plain text to multipart just because you paste in a Unicode character; i use UTF-8 all the time in my messages — em and en dashes (– —), mu (µ), bullets (•), a few others — and Thunderbird sends plain text only


however you may not realize when you copy/paste from a web page (at least on Mac) the paste buffer includes formatting in addition to the text, and some mail clients will attempt to stuff that formatting into your email message, even if there is no visible difference; in some apps there is a "paste plain" command; some others have a two-step undo from the paste, where the first undo removes the formatting, the second removes the text; when neither of these are possible, on Macs a one-line AppleScript can be triggered from a keyboard to strip formatting from the paste buffer command before pasting

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