Jon, lists,

(1) I understand Peirce's intention:  He wanted to generalize
anthroposemiosis to include "physiosemiosis" (i.e., sign processes in
abiotic systems or physicochemical realms), the combination of both of
which I often refer to as "cosmosemiosis" [1].  In other words, I believe
that Peircean semiosis (or ITR, Irreversible Triadic Relation, in my
discussions) applies to the whole of the Universe, including life and
non-life and throughout its evolutionary history starting from the Big Bang.

(2)  I think it is more logical to assume that "Sign" is irreducibly
triadic and "sign" represents a prescinded version of Sign, i.e., "sign"
highlights the two arrows attached to it directly while hiding the third
arrow that by-pass it.

All the best.

Sung

Reference:
   [1] Ji, S. (2012).  Ji, S. (2012).  Complementarity.
<http://www.conformon.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Excerpts_Chapters_2_complementarity_08192012.pdf>
  In: *Molecular Theory of the Living Cell: Concepts, Molecular Mechanisms,
and Biomedical Applications.*  Springer, New York.  Section 2.3, pp. 24-50,
Table 2.13.   PDF at http://www.conformon.net under Publications > Book
Chapters .

On Sun, Aug 16, 2015 at 7:01 PM, Jon Alan Schmidt <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Sung, List:
>
> My understanding is that an interpretant is *any *effect that a sign *may
> *have (immediate), *does *have (dynamic), or *would *have (final).  It is
> most commonly discussed in contexts where such effects are indeed on the
> mind of an interpreter, but Peirce was hoping to generalize his theory in
> such a way that this would not be its only application.  As he wrote to
> Lady Welby:
>
> <QUOTE Peirce, 12/23/1908, EP2:478>
> I define a Sign as anything which is so determined by something else,
> called its Object, and so determines an effect upon a person, which effect
> I call its Interpretant, that the latter is thereby mediately determined by
> the former.  My insertion of "upon a person" is a sop to Cerberus, because
> I despair of making my own broader conception understood.
> <END QUOTE>
>
> By the way, regarding your comments today in the other thread, note that
> Peirce here clearly uses "Sign" (capitalized) to designate one relatum
> among three, not the triad itself.
>
> Regards,
>
> Jon Alan Schmidt
>
> On Sun, Aug 16, 2015 at 3:50 PM, Sungchul Ji <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> In a recent article ("Semiosis stems from logical incompatibility in
>> organic nature", Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology XXX (2015)
>> 1-6),  Kalevi wrote:
>>
>> ". . . . interpretant is enough; there can be interpretant without an
>> interpreter".
>> Is this true ? Can Kalevi or anyone else on these lists give me some
>> example of this ?
>> I always thought that Peirce defined an interpretant as the effect that a
>> sign has on the mind of an interpreter.  Perhaps this is a misunderstanding
>> on my part ?
>>
>


-- 
Sungchul Ji, Ph.D.

Associate Professor of Pharmacology and Toxicology
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology
Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy
Rutgers University
Piscataway, N.J. 08855
732-445-4701

www.conformon.net
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