Jerry,

Your question to me is:

JR notion that 90% of CSP is this or that is an hypothesis that seems to be a 
diminishment of CSP's lifework. Anything less than 100% postulates is a 
division of an indivisible.  What would the other 10% be?

There is no easy answer to this for a number of reasons. For one thing, as I 
mentioned in my introductory post, what JR means by saying that at least 90% of 
Peirce's philosophical output is directly concerned with semiotic is not clear. 
If he is referring explicitly to Peirce's philosophical writings, using 
Peirce's own view of what counts as philosophy proper, then he is not 
considering Peirce's writings on mathematics, physics, psychology, history, 
lexicography, etc. This seems likely because in his 2nd footnote JR states that 
many of Peirce's manuscripts, although less than half, are not of philosophical 
interest. If we consider all of Peirce's writings, whether published or in 
manuscript, I believe that considerably more than half would not "directly 
concern" philosophy. But JR's 90% remark deals only with the writings that do 
count as philosophy so the question then, I guess, is what might be the 10%, or 
so, of those writings that is not directly concerned with semiotic. This 
depends partly on what JR means by "directly concerned." The branches of 
philosophy that Peirce recognized are phenomenology (phaneroscopy), the 
normative sciences (esthetics, ethics, logic/semiotic), and metaphysics. If by 
"directly concerned" JR meant only those writings that are specifically 
concerned with the third branch of the normative sciences, then clearly well 
over 10% of Peirce's philosophical output is not directly concerned with 
semiotic. So JR must not have meant that. If that is the case, I guess he must 
have meant that nearly all of (at least 90% of) Peirce's philosophical writings 
directly concern issues that have relevance for the study of semiotics or that 
employ semiotic conceptions is some critical sense. In that case I suppose the 
excluded 10% would be some writings on phenomenology, esthetics, and ethics, 
the areas of philosophy that precede semiotic in Peirce's classification of 
sciences. However plausible this may be, it is muddled by JR's first Peirce 
quote where Peirce insists that he has never been able to study anything 
(mathematics, ethics, metaphysics, gravitation, thermodynamics, optics, 
chemistry, comparative anatomy, astronomy, psychology, phonetics, economic, the 
history of science, whist, men and women, wine, metrology) except as a study of 
semiotic. If JR is using this quotation as evidence for how much of Peirce's 
work is "directly concerned" with semiotic then I don't understand why he would 
exclude any of Peirce's writings. My guess is that Joe would have understood 
Peirce's remark to be an expression of his early understanding that all 
thought, all conceptions, all intelligence is in signs and that the study of 
any subject must take that into account.

I would remind everyone that we are so far dealing only with the very early 
part of JR's paper on "Some Leading Ideas of Peirce's Semiotic." That's fine; 
this is a slow read after all. But eventually we'll want to push on and one 
interesting question we may want to consider is what JR means by Peirce's basic 
semiotic model. He refers to this, although in different terms, on pp. 2, 3, 
and 8, and maybe elsewhere. Frequently it is supposed that the basic semiotic 
model is the triadic relational structure derived from mathematics but on p. 8 
JR says that Peirce's basic model is derived from "the truth-seeking tendency 
in human life."

I have noticed that on a number of occasions there have been questions about 
similarities between Peirce's thought and Wittgenstein's. I have nothing 
substantive to say about that but in case it hasn't been mentioned already it 
might be of interest that the final chapter of JR's textbook, The Pursuit of 
Wisdom, deals with Peirce and Wittgenstein.

Nathan

_____________________________________________________­­____________
Nathan Houser
Professor Emeritus of Philosophy
Senior Fellow, Institute for American Thought
Indiana University at Indianapolis

From: owner-peirc...@listserv.iupui.edu 
[mailto:owner-peirc...@listserv.iupui.edu] On Behalf Of Jerry LR Chandler
Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2011 4:02 PM
To: Jon Awbrey; PEIRCE-L@LISTSERV.IUPUI.EDU
Subject: Re: [peirce-l] “Some Leading Ideas of Peirce's Semiotic”

List, Jon, Sally, Nathan, Gene:

On Oct 5, 2011, at 12:20 AM, Jon Awbrey wrote:


The crux of both the political issue and the semiotic issue rests squarely with
the concept of representation.

This comment is sort of a ramble over various topics from recent contributors.

In W1, p. 256, Harvard Lecture VIII, Forms of Induction and Hypothesis, CSP 
asserts:

"The first distinction we found it necessary to draw - the first set of of 
conceptions we have to signalize-form a triad

            Thing   Representation       Form.

... The thing is that for which a representation might stand prescinded from 
all that would constitute a relation with with any representation. The form is 
the respect in which a representation might stand for a thing, prescinded from 
both thing and representation.

... We found representations to be of three kinds

                        Signs    Copies   Symbols

... By a symbol I mean one which upon being presented to the mind-without any 
resemblance to its object and without any reference to a previous 
convention-calls up a concept."

In W1, Lowell Lecture IX, p. 477

"The first division which we are to attempt to make between different kinds of 
symbols ought to depend on their intention, what they are specially meant to 
express-whether their peculiar function is to lie in their reference to its 
ground, in reference to their object, or their reference to their interpretant.

... which has meaning...

... so that ... expressing a thing or things  in their internal character- "

I quote these earlier assertions (1865, 1866) because they appear to provide 
the seeds of the trees of relations that CSP was to develop.   The nature of 
representation appears to be a fulcrum between things and forms. (In modern 
scientific terms, the nature of correspondence relations between facts and 
narratives.)

Jon: How does your notion of political representation ground itself in such 
assertions?

Sally: How would you find a relation to Wittgenstein (Or Herr M. Heidigger!) in 
such assertions?

At issue, it seems to me, is the question of the distinction between 
prescinding and abstracting.

For prescinding allows one to preserve the internal structure of the category 
of things while abstracting from a Peircian thing to a mathematical point (or 
set of points) does not. The Positivist view necessitates a point-wise 
structure for scientific trees.

(see W1, p. 518, "Prescinding and abstracting are two terms for the same 
process...")

Nathan: JR notion that 90% of CSP is this or that is an hypothesis that seems 
to be a diminishment of CSP's lifework. Anything less than 100% postulates is a 
division of an indivisible.  What would the other 10% be?

Gene:  What is the status of representation in the social sciences? Is it 
either prescinding or abstracting? Or what?

As I noted at the outset of this post, it is a ramble. But, these are the 
connections I find from my pentadic view of Aristotelian categories.  At a 
minimum, the exercise of writing these notes created imaginative images in my 
own readings of W1.

Cheers

Jerry




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