Cash-strapped states seek bailout, too
Pelosi, other top Dems working on stimulus package
BY ROB HOTAKAINEN ● MCCLATCHY NEWSPAPERS ● November 16, 2008


WASHINGTON -- Led by California with a $28-billion hole in its budget,
41 states including Michigan are in financial trouble, and many of their
leaders are looking to Congress to bail them out.



State officials are hoping to join the ranks of the financial industry
and auto manufacturers, who've found a sympathetic ear on Capitol Hill.

They've found some key supporters: House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and other
top Democrats are promoting aid to states as part of a broad stimulus
package that could inject more than $300 billion into the ailing
economy.

Michigan may have a shortfall of at least $300 million and possibly
$800 million, Lansing authorities say. The exact figure has not yet been
determined.

The idea of a federal bailout is getting a strong bipartisan push from
governors across the country, with California Republican Gov. Arnold
Schwarzenegger and New York Democratic Gov. David Paterson among the
chief proponents. Both are blaming Washington for their states' mounting
troubles.

Testifying at a recent House of Representatives hearing, Paterson said
that New York was "at the epicenter of a national emergency" after
federal oversight bodies "utterly failed in their duty" to protect
Americans' savings and the U.S. financial system.

Speaking Wednesday before a Chamber of Commerce group in Fresno,
Calif., Schwarzenegger said that "government is really at fault" and
that Washington was obligated to "get us out of this mess."

One could argue that the federal government isn't in much better fiscal
shape, with a $10.6-trillion debt that's been growing by nearly $4
billion a day for the past year. Unlike the states, however, Congress
doesn't have to bother balancing its books.

Shifting expenses
Critics say that it makes no sense to shift expenses from one unit of
government to another.

"While state governments fund different functions than the federal
government, there is no distinction on who pays the bill: The taxpayer,"
said California Republican Rep. Kevin McCarthy.

He added, however: "It is no surprise that states are looking for a
bailout after Congress approved a $700-billion bailout for Wall
Street."

Compared with such a huge price tag, many state officials regard their
requests for help as minimal.

California Assembly Speaker Karen Bass said Congress should view states
"as deserving of help as much as banks and automakers and everyone else
in line for funds." If Congress can give $700 billion to financial
institutions, she asked: "Can we have $5 or $6" billion?

"We can't let one of the world's largest economies go over the cliff,"
she said in California.

Stalled in Senate
Pelosi has been urging passage of a stimulus package for months.

In September, the House passed a $61-billion stimulus that included aid
to states to help them pay for Medicaid costs, emergency food
assistance, more spending on infrastructure and an extension of
unemployment benefits.

The stimulus stalled in the Senate, however. Since the House vote,
Pelosi said, the economic crisis has worsened and "the need for more"
money "has grown."

House Minority Leader John Boehner, R-Ohio, charged that the
$300-billion bailout would be "aimed at social and pork-barrel programs"
that would hurt small-business owners and families.

"Our path to economic recovery is not more tax-and-spend government
programs that spread the wealth."



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