The damage done by intellectual property goes well beyond the 
prevention of the downloading of music. Yesterday's story about a 
Goldman Sachs employee downloading proprietary information was not 
exactly an example of a violation of intellectual property laws, but 
rather a theft of trade secrets -- perhaps a distinction without a 
difference.

Below, is a story about Toyota, supposedly benign force in the green 
economy by virtue of the Prius. Here is another side of the story in 
which Toyota is using intellectual property to make competition 
difficult.

One might be sympathetic to Toyota you were selling socks or 
toothpaste, but global warming seems to be too important to be gamed by 
such shenanigans.


Murphy, John. 2009. "Toyota Builds Thicket of Patents Around Hybrid To 
Block Competitors." Wall Street Journal (1 July): p. B 1.

"The Obama administration's tough new fuel-efficiency standards could 
pose problems for some car makers, but Toyota Motor Corp. is hoping to 
benefit. The Japanese company is betting the rules will give an 
advantage to its expanding lineup of hybrid vehicles, and it also aims 
to boost revenue by licensing to other car makers the patents that 
protect its fuel-saving technologies. Since it started developing the 
gas-electric Prius more than a decade ago, Toyota has kept its 
attorneys just as busy as its engineers, meticulously filing for 
patents on more than 2,000 systems and components for its best-selling 
hybrid. Its third-generation Prius, which hit showrooms in May, 
accounts for about half of those patents alone. Toyota's goal: to make 
it difficult for other auto makers to develop their own hybrids without 
seeking licensing from Toyota."


-- 
Michael Perelman
Economics Department
California State University
Chico, CA 95929

Tel. 530-898-5321
E-Mail michael at ecst.csuchico.edu
michaelperelman.wordpress.com
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