On 3/17/10 11:06 AM, Jim Devine wrote:
> Max, that link doesn't work.
>
> 2010/3/17 Max Sawicky<[email protected]>:
>    
>> http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/arxiv/pdf/1003/1003.2688v2.pdf
>>      


works fine here ... see also

Econophysics and economics: Sister disciplines?

Econophysics is an interdisciplinary field that applies various models 
and concepts associated with statistical physics to economic and 
financial phenomena. At first glance, it might be thought that economics 
and econophysics share the same kind of analysis of economic reality. I 
argue that economics and econophysics are very different. Although the 
former is an a priori social science, the latter has its methodological 
roots in the physical sciences.

Econophysics is a hybrid discipline whose name results from the 
contraction of “economics” and “physics.” Econophysics is not just a new 
fashion in the set of existing economic theories. It is a new way of 
thinking about economic and financial systems based on the universality 
of statistical properties and complexity. Econophysicists use the tools 
and concepts of statistical physics and complexity science4 to describe 
socioeconomic systems (markets, companies, and national economies) as 
complex systems.

Econophysics is a new discipline that has generated several 
methodological debates. More and more papers on econophysics have been 
published in journals devoted to physics and statistical mechanics. 
Several meetings dedicated to this topic are regularly organized, and 
new Ph.D. programs in econophysics have recently appeared. Are 
econophysics and economics complementary fields or totally separated 
disciplines? In this paper I argue that econophysics is not a subfield 
of of economics, and these two fields are separate disciplines.

[snip]

In conclusion, the methodological gap between econophysicists and 
economists is huge. The main differences between these two disciplines 
can summarized as follows: (1) Different ways of doing science 
(empiricism versus an a priori approach), (2) different use of the 
notion of model (data driven models versus a priori models), (3) 
different way of characterizing the future (uncertainty-oriented versus 
risk oriented), (4) differences concerning the potential occurrence of 
extreme events (instability versus stability), (5) different kind of 
reductionism (interactive versus atomistic), (6) different 
epistemological foundations (macrolevel versus microlevel), and (7) 
different kinds of causality (heteropathic versus homopathic causality).

Christophe Schinckus
CIRST (Centre Interuniversitaire de Recherche sur la Science et la 
Technologie),
University of Québec at Montréal (UQAM), Canada

in American Journal of Physics, Vol 78, No. 4, April 2010


Les
_______________________________________________
pen-l mailing list
[email protected]
https://lists.csuchico.edu/mailman/listinfo/pen-l

Reply via email to