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The Long Drop Down
By James Wolcott
October 23, 2011

Margin Call, written and directed by J. C. Chandor.

Although it has the title and Wall Street setting of a doomsday 
financial cliffhanger (I anticipated something akin to Alan J. 
Pakula’s Rollover, with trading floors going mad as dominos tumble 
worldwide), it’s actually more of a mood piece, a tone poem 
tolling that the Time has Come. It beautifully makes use of 
Manhattan in the deep of night seen from on high from a eyrie, 
with dawn symbolizing not a better day, a rebirth of hope, but a 
dream-deprived awakening to disaster. Margin Call has been 
compared by one critic to David Mamet’s signature work, those 
hyperverbalized clashes of raunch and rapacity, but apart from the 
presence of Kevin Spacey (he was the in-house whiphand in 
Glengarry Glen Ross and is even better here, mellow, filled-out), 
I can’t see it--or, rather, hear it. What’s remarkable and daring 
about the set-to’s in Margin Call once it’s clear that the company 
(presumably based on Lehman Brothers) is leveraged beyond the max 
and headed for collapse is the level tone and manner flecked with 
tension that the actors take. They don’t shout or filibuster, like 
those Mamet characters who sometimes sound as if they’re 
addressing a gale; with the exception of Demi Moore, it’s a man’s 
world in this skyscraper citadel, yet these alpha males and their 
beta juniors don’t have the ballsy bravado associated with Masters 
of the Universe. Even the late scene when Spacey (the muffled 
conscience of the firm) confronts chief exec Jeremy Irons (who 
chews his vowels as if impressed by his delicious elocution) isn’t 
played as a dramatic showdown. It’s more like something out of The 
Godfather, conducted in a cone of quiet, and all the stronger for 
that.

Chandor even does something interesting with the characters’ 
cursing, a true novelty in these sewer-mouth days. The recurring 
phrase in Margin Call is “Fuck me,” used not as a command but as a 
muttering lamentation, as in Fuck me, I’m totally screwed; fuck 
me, this time we’re truly fucked. It’s ironic, in context, because 
what the firm is about to do is totally fuck its customers by 
foisting crap debt on them before the entire mortgage derivatives 
system implodes. They’re pitying themselves on the eve of pissing 
on their clients big-time. With a responsive intensity that 
suggests his brain is grinding its molars, figuring out the next 
move, Paul Bettany plays this cocky narcissism with a brilliance 
that’s funny and yet oddly sympathetic. He positions himself as 
the rueful voice of veteran experience even though he’s just a 
couple of years older than the junior cadets around him. When one 
of the cadets (played by tousled Penn Badgley) remarks that 
“people are going to get hurt” by the fallout from this debacle, 
Bettany says, yes, “people like me,” to which the other guys says, 
“No, real people too.” Bettany’s hotshot doesn’t qualify as a real 
person because he’s such a self-made caricature--the lean and 
hungry Wall Streeter who lavishes money on hookers, bar tabs, and 
a zoomy convertible. But you feel that he’s tricked out on these 
things because this is what’s expected of someone his age and 
income bracket; he’s consciously playing a part. And Bettany’s 
Will Emerson is also the one who’s the keenest animal sniff of 
what’s in the air, what’s in the wings, how it’s all going to go 
down. At one point early in the film he sets himself on the 
railing of the skyscraper, as if preparing himself for the 
precipitous fall, rehearsing it.

Some have said that Margin Call is the movie Wall Streeters need 
to see to understand why the Occupy Wall Street movement has taken 
hold, to understand the damage they’ve done. It’s a noble 
sentiment, but pointless. Wall Streeters at the apex understand 
what’s happened since 2008, even if they haven’t personally 
suffered; it’s not that they can’t see, but that they don’t care. 
And it’s quixotic to expect them to. It’s like expecting those at 
a high-stakes poker game to care about the poor schmuck losing 
everything at roulette or the one-armed bandits somewhere else in 
the casino. Guys (and occasionally gals) like these only care 
about the others at the table; those are the stakes and the 
opponents that matter to them. The Average Person doesn’t 
register. That’s why reform has to come through rules, regulation, 
and reform rather than appeals to conscience, civic duty, economic 
justice. Crash after crash after avaricious crash is built into 
the binge-and-purge organism of investment capitalism, as Jeremy 
Irons points out while having a lordly breakfast at his little 
table with the panoramic skyline view of morning Manhattan lying 
before him. He isn’t engaging in Gordon Gekko grandstanding. The 
mood of Margin Call is too melancholy for that. From its opening 
frame, it has the gravity of a funeral for a death that hasn’t yet 
happened, the suspended pause before the long drop down.
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