> On 16-Nov-12 17:19, Julio Huato wrote:
>> Very useful documentary on inequality: http://video.pbs.org/video/2300849486
>> 
>> Free to watch until 11/19/2012.

Watched it last night. It's an excellent complement to Inside Job. My only 
criticism is that it shares the widespread liberal (in some cases, leftist) 
misconception that the extremes of wealth and poverty and the arrogant greed 
and insensitivity of the rich and powerful are a fairly recent phenomenon 
resulting from stepped-up capitalist organization and lobbying and the wave of 
financial deregulation at the end of the century. The implicit assumption is 
that before then capitalists were good corporate citizens with a strong sense 
of responsibilty for those less fortunate than themselves. The film portrays 
the reptilian Stephen Schwartzman and Koch brothers as the face of contemporary 
capitalism. But not all capitalists are as sleazy, and all capitalists then and 
now have equally and ruthlessly pursued their interests. But so much historical 
memory has been lost or rewritten that this broader understanding may be 
expecting too much.

What did change at the end of the century was the balance of class forces. This 
profound shift, rather than sudden appearance  of a generation of Gordon 
Gekkos, is what underlies today's "neoliberal" capitalist excesses. The 
regulated welfare state and modest reduction in inequality were the the product 
of an expanding industrial economy and labour shortages which produced strong 
trade unions able to place some restraint on unbridled capitalism. By the same 
token, the assault on the welfare state and widening inequality are a 
consequence of the abrupt decline of the labour and socialist movement under 
the combined pressure of new communications, transportation, and production 
technologies which have allowed capital to shed workers at home and tap huge 
new reserves of cheaper labour overseas. Politically, the unexpected 
restoration of capitalism in the fSU and China also discredited left-wing ideas 
everywhere, and we're only now beginning to see their revival under the impact!
  of crisis in the older capitalist economies. 

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