On Fri, 8 Mar 2013 22:26:51 -0500
Shane Mage <[email protected]> wrote:

> So then, the people do not "give" rights-- 
> it is the rights that constitute the people as a people, as a  
> democratic subject.

If the people don't give them, where do they come from? 

It's possible, isn't it, to imagine a democracy doing 
something bad -- waging an aggressive or imperial 
war, for example. In fact it's been known to happen.

One might wish for some countervailing force to 
prevent that. But then the people wouldn't be sovereign, 
would they? 

This is not to trash the idea of democracy at all, 
but to suggest what a deeply radical idea it is, 
in spite of the unthinking complacent cant about it 
ceaselessly spouted by the likes of Comrade Zircon, 
the media, and American politicians. 

A democracy operating in accordance with my own 
ideas (probably shared, to a first approximation, 
by most of us) would certainly confer certain 
universal rights, and enforce them. But there's 
no assurance that a democracy *would* operate 
in accordance with my own ideas. That's why a real 
commitment to democracy, in any strong sense, requires
quite a leap of faith -- faith in the people. It's 
a commitment without any reciprocal guarantees, 

Shane, I guess, is trying to argue that certain 
rights -- e.g. the right of universal participation 
-- are implicit in the idea of democracy. I would 
say however that it's the *fact* of universal 
participation -- or rather, the fact that everybody 
*can* participate; some may prefer not to, like 
Bartleby -- is what constitutes democracy, not 
the "right". Maybe this is a distinction without 
a difference. If the word democracy is going 
to mean anything at all, there have to be some 
criteria for applying it; equal universal 
participation seems pretty good. Do you want 
to characterize it as a 'right'? I don't, 
mostly because conflating questions of sovereignty 
and questions of right seem to muddy the 
conceptual waters a bit. 
 
-- 
--

Michael J. Smith
[email protected]

http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org
http://fakesprogress.blogspot.com
http://cars-suck.org

'I'm not so sure about the Divisionnaire. He
might just possibly have a soul. There's something
unhappy about him.'

'Is that always a sign?'

'I think it is.'
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