Piketty, who teaches at the Paris School of Economics, has spent nearly 
two decades studying inequality. In 1993, at the age of twenty-two, he 
moved to the United States to teach at M.I.T. A graduate of the élite 
École Normale Supérieure, he had recently completed his doctorate, a 
dense mathematical exploration of the theory behind tax policies. Plenty 
of bright young European scholars move across the Atlantic, of course, 
and many of them end up staying. Piketty was not to be one of them. “It 
was the first time I had set foot in the United States,” he recalls in 
the introduction, “and it felt good to have my work recognized so 
quickly. Here was a country that knew how to attract immigrants when it 
wanted to! Yet I also realized quite soon that I wanted to return to 
France and Europe, which I did when I was twenty-five. Since then, I 
have not left Paris, except for a few brief trips.”

Part of Piketty’s motivation in returning home was cultural. His parents 
are politically engaged Parisians who took part in the 1968 riots. When 
he was growing up, his intellectual role models were French historians 
and philosophers of the left, rather than economists. They included 
members of the Annales school, such as Lucien Febvre and Fernand 
Braudel, who produced exhaustive analyses of everyday life. Compared 
with this scholarship, much of the economics that Piketty encountered at 
M.I.T. seemed arid and pointless. “I did not find the work of U.S. 
economists entirely convincing,” he writes. “To be sure, they were all 
very intelligent, and I still have many friends from that period of my 
life. But something strange happened: I was only too aware of the fact 
that I knew nothing at all about the world’s economic problems.”

full: 
http://www.newyorker.com/arts/critics/books/2014/03/31/140331crbo_books_cassidy?currentPage=all
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