On 9/13/13 9:39 AM, Dean Willis wrote:
> 
> On Sep 9, 2013, at 1:15 PM, Phillip Hallam-Baker <[email protected]
> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>
>> When we first heard of PRISM it was assumed that the data was being
>> voluntarily disclosed by Google etc. It now appears that it is
>> plaintext traffic on the Internet trunks that is being intercepted.
> 
> I recall that some of Vint's team at InternetMCI demoed a wire-speed
> interceptor using an optical splitter tap back before they were sold to
> Cable & Wireless. In my mind, optical splitter tap == a prism. And this
> was in the late 90's, so it's gotten better since then. Much better. I
> suspect that all that is needed is a slight kink in the fiber, and
> enough signal leaks out that it can be recovered.

In the 90s that was OCxmon/DAG capture cards at oc3/oc12 and so rates in
64bit 66 mhz pci-x slots... That was heady stuff then but it's not super
exciting when PC's can have 40Gb/s nics.

>> While it is true that the NSA probably can't do the intercepts without
>> any help, we can't build an Internet without intermediaries either.
>> The question at issue should be not whether an intermediary can
>> default but whether that default could be detected.
> 
> Given that current belief is that both submarine and physical cables
> have been tapped, cross-factored with what I believe of the capabilities
> of multiple nations to perform undersea taps (you can read about in in
> Wikipedia), I believe we can assume that surveillance can and does occur
> without the assistance of intermediaries.
> 
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signals_intelligence_operational_platforms_by_nation
> 
> 
> So I second PHB's suggestion that discussion of capability-by-attacker
> be avoided, and we simply make the presumptions that wires leak,
> intermediary nodes at all protocol layers are compromised, and that you
> can be betrayed by anybody at any time, so no trust is absolute.
> 
> yes, I had a large box of paranoia for breakfast.
> 
> --
> Dean
> 
> 
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