Two-Factor Authentication Phishing From Iran

https://citizenlab.org/2015/08/iran_two_factor_phishing/

        This report describes an elaborate phishing campaign
        against targets in Iran's diaspora, and at least one Western
        activist. The ongoing attacks attempt to circumvent the extra
        protections conferred by two-factor authentication in Gmail, and
        rely heavily on phone-call based phishing and "real time" login
        attempts by the attackers. Most of the attacks begin with a
        phone call from a UK phone number, with attackers speaking in
        either English or Farsi.  The attacks point to extensive
        knowledge of the targets' activities, and share infrastructure
        and tactics with campaigns previously linked to Iranian threat
        actors. We have documented a growing number of these attacks,
        and have received reports that we cannot confirm of targets and
        victims of highly similar attacks, including in Iran.  The
        report includes extra detail to help potential targets recognize
        similar attacks. The report closes with some security
        suggestions, highlighting the importance of two-factor
        authentication.

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--Lauren--
Lauren Weinstein ([email protected]): http://www.vortex.com/lauren 
Founder:
 - Network Neutrality Squad: http://www.nnsquad.org 
 - PRIVACY Forum: http://www.vortex.com/privacy-info
Co-Founder: People For Internet Responsibility: http://www.pfir.org/pfir-info
Member: ACM Committee on Computers and Public Policy
Lauren's Blog: http://lauren.vortex.com
Google+: http://google.com/+LaurenWeinstein 
Twitter: http://twitter.com/laurenweinstein
Tel: +1 (818) 225-2800 / Skype: vortex.com
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