On Mon, Mar 21, 2022 at 11:53 PM Robert Haas <robertmh...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Mar 21, 2022 at 11:21 AM Dilip Kumar <dilipbal...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > I tried to debug the case but I realized that somehow
> > CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS() is not calling the
> > AcceptInvalidationMessages() and I could not find the same while
> > looking into the code as well.   While debugging I noticed that
> > AcceptInvalidationMessages() is called multiple times but that is only
> > through LockRelationId() but while locking the relation we had already
> > closed the previous smgr because at a time we keep only one smgr open.
> > And that's the reason it is not hitting the issue which we think it
> > could. Is there any condition under which it will call
> > AcceptInvalidationMessages() through CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS() ? because
> > I could not see while debugging as well as in code.
>
> Yeah, I think the reason you can't find it is that it's not there. I
> was confused in what I wrote earlier. I think we only process sinval
> catchups when we're idle, not at every CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS(). And I
> think the reason for that is precisely that it would be hard to write
> correct code otherwise, since invalidations might then get processed
> in a lot more places. So ... I guess all we really need to do here is
> avoid assuming that the results of smgropen() are valid across any
> code that might acquire relation locks. Which I think the code already
> does.
>
> But on a related note, why doesn't CreateDatabaseUsingWalLog() acquire
> locks on both the source and destination relations? It looks like
> you're only taking locks for the source template database ... but I
> thought the intention here was to make sure that we didn't pull pages
> into shared_buffers without holding a lock on the relation and/or the
> database? I suppose the point is that while the template database
> might be concurrently dropped, nobody can be doing anything
> concurrently to the target database because nobody knows that it
> exists yet. Still, I think that this would be the only case where we
> let pages into shared_buffers without a relation or database lock,
> though maybe I'm confused about this point, too. If not, perhaps we
> should consider locking the target database OID and each relation OID
> as we are copying it?
>
> I guess I'm imagining that there might be more code pathways in the
> future that want to ensure that there are no remaining buffers for
> some particular database or relation OID. It seems natural to want to
> be able to take some lock that prevents buffers from being added, and
> then go and get rid of all the ones that are there already. But I
> admit I can't quite think of a concrete case where we'd want to do
> something like this where the patch as coded would be a problem. I'm
> just thinking perhaps taking locks is fairly harmless and might avoid
> some hypothetical problem later.
>
> Thoughts?

I think this make sense.  I haven't changed the original patch as you
told you were improving on some comments, so in order to avoid
conflict I have created this add on patch.

-- 
Regards,
Dilip Kumar
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/dbcommands.c b/src/backend/commands/dbcommands.c
index 9636688..5d0750f 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/dbcommands.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/dbcommands.c
@@ -460,12 +460,6 @@ CreateDatabaseUsingWalLog(Oid src_dboid, Oid dst_dboid, Oid src_tsid, Oid dst_ts
 	Assert(rnodelist != NIL);
 
 	/*
-	 * Database id is common for all the relation so set it before entering to
-	 * the loop.
-	 */
-	relid.dbId = src_dboid;
-
-	/*
 	 * Iterate over each relfilenode and copy the relation data block by block
 	 * from source database to the destination database.
 	 */
@@ -488,7 +482,15 @@ CreateDatabaseUsingWalLog(Oid src_dboid, Oid dst_dboid, Oid src_tsid, Oid dst_ts
 		dstrnode.dbNode = dst_dboid;
 		dstrnode.relNode = srcrnode.relNode;
 
-		/* Acquire the lock on relation before start copying. */
+		/*
+		 * Acquire relation lock on the source and the destination relation id
+		 * before start copying.
+		 */
+		relid.dbId = src_dboid;
+		relid.relId = relinfo->reloid;
+		LockRelationId(&relid, AccessShareLock);
+
+		relid.dbId = dst_dboid;
 		relid.relId = relinfo->reloid;
 		LockRelationId(&relid, AccessShareLock);
 
@@ -1218,6 +1220,17 @@ createdb(ParseState *pstate, const CreatedbStmt *stmt)
 	InvokeObjectPostCreateHook(DatabaseRelationId, dboid, 0);
 
 	/*
+	 * Acquire a lock on the target database, although this is a new database
+	 * and no one else should be able to see it.  But if we are using wal log
+	 * strategy then we are going to access the relation pages using shared
+	 * buffers.  Therefore, it would be better to take the database lock.  And,
+	 * later we would acquire the relation lock as and when we would access the
+	 * individual relations' shared buffers.
+	 */
+	if (dbstrategy == CREATEDB_WAL_LOG)
+		LockSharedObject(DatabaseRelationId, dboid, 0, ExclusiveLock);
+
+	/*
 	 * Once we start copying subdirectories, we need to be able to clean 'em
 	 * up if we fail.  Use an ENSURE block to make sure this happens.  (This
 	 * is not a 100% solution, because of the possibility of failure during
@@ -1342,6 +1355,10 @@ createdb_failure_callback(int code, Datum arg)
 	{
 		DropDatabaseBuffers(fparms->dest_dboid);
 		ForgetDatabaseSyncRequests(fparms->dest_dboid);
+
+		/* Release lock on the target database. */
+		UnlockSharedObject(DatabaseRelationId, fparms->src_dboid, 0,
+						   ExclusiveLock);
 	}
 
 	/*

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