Ok, this might not work, because of the following, less likely, race
condition:

 postmaster opens control file RW
 pg_checksums moves control file, postmater open file handle follows
 ...

So ISTM that we really need some locking to have something clean.

We are talking about complicating a method which is already fine for a
a window where the whole operation works, as it could take hours to
enable checksums, versus a couple of instructions.  I am not sure that
it is worth complicating the code more.

Hmmm. Possibly. The point is that anything only needs to be implemented once. The whole point of pg is to have ACID transactional properties, but it does not achieve that on the controlfile, which I find paradoxical:-)

Now if there is a race condition opportunity, ISTM that it should be as short as possible. Renaming before manipulating seems safer if other commands proceeds like that as well. Probably if pg always rename *THEN* open before doing anything in all commands it could be safe, provided that the renaming is atomic, which I think is the case.

That would avoid locking, at the price of a small probability of having a controlfile in a controlfile.command-that-failed-at-the-wrong-time state. Maybe it is okay. Maybe there is a need to be able to force the state back to something to recover from such unlikely event, but probably it does already exists (eg postmaster could be dead without releasing the controlfile state).

--
Fabien.

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