Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakan...@enterprisedb.com> writes:
> That's not what Jeff is referring to here, though (correct me if I'm 
> wrong). He's talking about the one-item cache in 
> TransactionIdLogFetch(). You don't need need long-running transactions 
> for that to get confused. Specifically, this could happen:

> 1. In session A: BEGIN; SELECT * FROM foo WHERE id = 1; COMMIT;
>     The row has xmin = 123456, and it is cached as committed in the 
> one-item cache by TransactionLogFetch.
> 2. A lot of time passes. Everything is frozen, and XID wrap-around 
> happens. (Session A is idle but not in a transaction, so it doesn't 
> inhibit freezing.)
> 3. In session B: BEGIN: INSERT INTO foo (id) VALUES (2); ROLLBACK;
>     By coincidence, this transaction was assigned XID 123456.
> 4. In session A: SELECT * FROM foo WHERE id = 2;
>     The one-item cache still says that 123456 committed, so we return 
> the tuple inserted by the aborted transaction. Oops.

I think this is probably a red herring, because it's impossible for a
session to remain totally idle for that long --- see sinval updating.
(If you wanted to be really sure, we could have sinval reset clear
the TransactionLogFetch cache, but I doubt it's worth the trouble.)

                        regards, tom lane

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