On 3/21/17 3:22 PM, Robert Haas wrote:
On Tue, Mar 21, 2017 at 9:04 AM, Stephen Frost <sfr...@snowman.net> wrote:
In short, I'm also concerned about this change to make WAL file names no
longer match up with LSNs and also about the odd stepping that you get
as a result of this change when it comes to WAL file names.

OK, that's a bit surprising to me, but what do you want to do about
it?  If you take the approach that Beena did, then you lose the
correspondence with LSNs, which is admittedly not great but there are
already helper functions available to deal with LSN -> filename
mappings and I assume those will continue to work. If you take the
opposite approach, then WAL filenames stop being consecutive, which
seems to me to be far worse in terms of user and tool confusion.

They are already non-consecutive. Does 000000010000000200000000 really logically follow 0000000100000001000000FF? Yeah, sort of, if you know the rules.

Also
note that, both currently and with the patch, you can also reduce the
WAL segment size.  David's proposed naming scheme doesn't handle that
case, I think, and I think it would be all kinds of a bad idea to use
one file-naming approach for segments < 16MB and a separate approach
for segments > 16MB.  That's not making anything easier for users or
tool authors.

I believe it does handle that case, actually. The minimum WAL segment size is 1MB so they would increase like:

000000010000000100000000
000000010000000100100000
000000010000000100200000
...
0000000100000001FFF00000

You could always calculate the next WAL file by adding (wal_seg_size_in_mb << 20) to the previous WAL file's LSN. This would even work for WAL segments > 4GB. Overall, I think this would make calculating WAL ranges simpler than it is now.

The biggest downside I can see is that this would change the naming scheme for the default of 16MB compared to previous versions of Postgres. However, for all other wal-seg-size values changes would need to be made anyway.

--
-David
da...@pgmasters.net


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