[ resending because I fat-fingered the cc: to the list ] I see the problem: all the entries in your work_units column have the low 32 bits equal to zero.
regression=# select distinct work_units % (2^32)::bigint from Trank_work_overall; ?column? ---------- 0 (1 row) The hash function for int8 only takes the low word into account, so all of the entries end up on the same hash chain, resulting in worst-case behavior. This applies to both your hash join and hash aggregate cases. We could change the hash function, perhaps, but then we'd just have different cases where there's a problem ... hashing will always fail on *some* set of inputs. (Also, I have been harboring some notions of supporting cross-type hash joins for integer types, which will not work unless small int8 values hash the same as int4 etc.) I guess the real issue is why are you encoding work_units like that? regards, tom lane ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 6: Have you searched our list archives? http://archives.postgresql.org