2011/2/16 Thomas Pöhler <t...@turtle-entertainment.de>:
> Hi,
>
> we are using two instances of pgbouncer v1.4 for connection pooling.
> One for prepared statements (pool_mode session) and one without (pool_mode 
> transaction).
>
> Pgbouncer.ini:
> [pgbouncer]
> pool_mode = transaction/session
> server_reset_query = DISCARD ALL;
> server_check_query = select 1
> server_check_delay = 10
> max_client_conn = 10000
> default_pool_size = 450
> log_connections = 0
> log_disconnections = 0
> log_pooler_errors = 1
> client_login_timeout = 0
>
>
> I will examine htop next time during a peak.
>
> If I remember correctly vmstat showed lots of context switches during a peak 
> above 50k.
>
> We are running a biweekly downtime where we do a complete reindex and vaccum 
> full. We cannot identify certain queries causing this.
>
> The last graph in ganglia 
> (http://dl.dropbox.com/u/183323/CPUloadprobsdb1.jpg) shows the avg_queries 
> from pgbouncers stats. I think this is a symptom of many waiting queries 
> which accumulate.
>
> Our iscsi is connected with 3Gibt/s. But that's more than enough. We don't 
> have high traffic throughput.
>
> This is the result of the query you gave me:
>
> version PostgreSQL 8.4.4 on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu, compiled by GCC gcc 
> (Debian 4.3.2-1.1) 4.3.2, 64-bit
> checkpoint_segments     40
> custom_variable_classes pg_stat_statements
> effective_cache_size    48335MB
> escape_string_warning   off
> fsync   on
> lc_collate      C
> lc_ctype        C
> listen_addresses        *
> log_destination stderr
> log_line_prefix %t %p %d %u %r
> log_lock_waits  on
> log_min_duration_statement      1s
> log_min_messages        notice
> log_rotation_size       10MB
> log_temp_files  50MB
> logging_collector       on
> maintenance_work_mem    1GB
> max_connections 1000
> max_prepared_transactions       5
> max_stack_depth 2MB
> pg_stat_statements.max  10000
> pg_stat_statements.track        all
> port    5433
> server_encoding UTF8
> shared_buffers  16GB
> TimeZone        Europe/Berlin
> update_process_title    on
> wal_buffers     1MB
> work_mem        32MB
>
>
> Seems like connection limit 10000 is way too much on pgbouncer? Our queries 
> overall are not that CPU intensive. If they are slow, they are mostly waiting 
> for disk io. When having a look at the traffic of this database server we see 
> 2/3 of the traffic is going to san/disk and only 1/3 going to the server. In 
> other words from the traffic view, 2/3 of our operations are writes and 1/3 
> are reads. The database is fitting completely into ram, so reads should not 
> be a problem.

I used pgbouncer with way more than that, not an issue on its own
*but* can you export the pgbouncers in another box ?
I get issues in very high-mem usage (more than IO) and ton's of
connection via pgbouncer, then moving the bouncer in a 3rd box salve
the situation.

>
> Appreciate your help!
> Thomas
>
> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Kevin Grittner [mailto:kevin.gritt...@wicourts.gov]
> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 16. Februar 2011 17:09
> An: Greg Smith; Justin Pitts
> Cc: pgsql-performance@postgresql.org; Verteiler_A-Team; Björn Metzdorf; Felix 
> Feinhals; Thomas Pöhler
> Betreff: Re: [PERFORM] high user cpu, massive SELECTs, no io waiting problem
>
> Justin Pitts <justinpi...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> I think adding
>>
>> UNION ALL SELECT 'postgres version', version();
>>
>> might be a good thing.
>
> Good point.  Added.
>
>> Greg Smith <g...@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
>>> Kevin Grittner wrote:
>>>>
>>>> In fact, I wonder whether we shouldn't leave a couple items
>>>> you've excluded, since they are sometimes germane to problems
>>>> posted, like lc_collate and TimeZone.
>>>
>>> I pulled some of them out only because they're not really
>>> postgresql.conf settings; lc_collate and lc_ctype for example are
>>> set at initdb time.  Feel free to hack on that example if you
>>> feel it could be improved, just be aware which of those things
>>> are not really in the main config file when pondering if they
>>> should be included.
>
> Basically, the ones I could remember us needing to ask about on
> multiple occasions, I put back -- provisionally.  If someone thinks
> they're pointless, I won't worry about them being dropped again:
> time zone, character encoding scheme, character set, and collation.
> I'm pretty sure I've seen us ask about all of those in trying to
> sort out a problem.
>
> I also tried the query on a newly installed HEAD build which had no
> manual changes to the postgresql.conf file and found a few others
> which seemed to me to be worth suppressing.
>
> I took my shot -- anyone else is welcome to do so....  :-)
>
> -Kevin
>
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-- 
Cédric Villemain               2ndQuadrant
http://2ndQuadrant.fr/     PostgreSQL : Expertise, Formation et Support

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