Dear all, 

At the next meeting of the SMG we will have Rachel Robertson, a PhD
student here at Cambridge, presenting a talk entitled 'Embodied Agency
in Kant's _Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science_' (abstract
below). As usual it will be on Wednesday (the 7th), from 4.30 to 6.00pm
in the Philosophy Faculty Board Room. The talk should last about 45
minutes followed by questions and discussion. All graduate students are
welcome. 

A full list of speakers for Michaelmas term is available here (Lent
following shortly): https://www.phil.cam.ac.uk/seminars-phil/SMG 

Abstract: 

I argue that Kant gives a fundamental role to embodied activity in his
theory of matter in the Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science. I
begin by considering the Perceived Force Puzzle, according to which Kant
makes two seemingly inconsistent claims about our knowledge of matter.
He claims that our perception of force through the sense of touch is
fundamental to our knowledge of matter. However, he also argues that all
causal judgments have an a priori basis. We cannot perceive causal
relations - at best, all we can see is a sequence of events or changes.
As forces are causal, this implies that we cannot perceive any forces.
So, it seems that Kant at once claims that we can but also cannot
perceive force. I offer an original solution to this Puzzle. Kant is
actually claiming that we can perceive one aspect of force through
touch, the activity of our own body in relation to other bodies. The
fundamentality of the sense of touch for physics lies not in providing
experience of the necessity of causal relations, but in providing the
empirical content for this notion of activity. I suggest that this has
implications for understanding Kant's approach to three importance
issues: empirical cognition of substance, the nature and knowledge of
causation, and the prospects of genuine human agency in the natural
world of causes. 

I hope to see many of you there! 

Nathan Hawkins
PhD student in Philosophy
Cambridge University
 
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