Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=61660&edit=1

 ID:                 61660
 User updated by:    krtek4+php at gmail dot com
 Reported by:        krtek4+php at gmail dot com
 Summary:            bin2hex(hex2bin($data)) != $data
 Status:             Open
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            *General Issues
 Operating System:   Debian Linux
 PHP Version:        5.4.1RC1
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

You are right, there was a bug in the patch I sent. I updated it on github.

Thanks for the comment !


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-04-08 12:23:32] theanomaly dot is at gmail dot com

@krtek4+php

I didn't mean to step on any toes, honestly. I think your patch probably looks 
way cleaner than mine, but when I tried compiling your patch it did not work 
for 
me. The test didn't pass.

var_dump(bin2hex(hex2bin(1))); // returned string(0) ""

Maybe I didn't do it right, but that's the only reason I submitted another 
patch 
after I tested again on the PHP-5.4 branch.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-04-08 10:08:14] krtek4+php at gmail dot com

If I could intervene, my patch does exactly the same thing without adding a new 
test for each iteration of the loop.

Mine has only one modulo (%) outside of the loop and the new test is executed 
only 
once at the first pass assuming the string is a correct hexadecimal value.

Like said in your last comment, the % operation can even be optimized with a '& 
1' 
if needed.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-04-08 10:01:22] larue...@php.net

@theanomaly as we talked, since Rasmus said it's okey, then I have no objection.
 2 suggestions :

1. use oddlen & 1 instead of oddlen % 2
2. since you cal oddlen % 2 twice, so it's better if you can use a var to hold 
it 

and it's better for you to make a pull request by yourself, let me know if you 
need help on that :)

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-04-08 10:00:43] krtek4+php at gmail dot com

The internal representation must always be aligned on 8 bits, thus we have no 
choice to pad with 0 bits at the beginning, 00001000 and 1000 is the exact same 
value in binary and I think the actual patch is correct.

The new problem is that the reverse operation, i.e. bin2hex, should remove the 
added 0 bit at the beginning.

@theanomaly ; decbin works just fine since it returns a string composed of 0s 
and 1s and not a "binary value". hex2bin / bin2hex are the only function I'm 
aware of working this way.

BTW, why did you sent another patch ? mine is doing exactly the same as yours 
and is working fine.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-04-08 09:42:25] theanomaly dot is at gmail dot com

@laruence

I've replaced the last patch with a better patch because I realized I created a 
memory leak and that was a poor strategy.

I can't understand why there should be any confusion about whether it's an 
octal 
value or a hexadecimal value though. Since when should using bin2hex() ever 
leave us with the expectation that would _ever_ get back an octal value?

I might be missing something here, but hex2bin() should always be expecting a 
hexadecimal value and bin2hex() should always leave us with the expectation of 
a 
hexadecimal value. I see nothing wrong with padding the value to an even number 
otherwise the result is hex2bin() isn't doing what it's supposed to be doing. 
It 
makes sense to me that even if the client sends a value of '1' that it's 
completely expected behavior that '01' and '1' should both be a valid 
hexadecimal value.

To me it just makes no sense to punish the client for forgetting to pad the 
value by returning false data. At the very least we should be issuing a warning 
to let the client know they have sent unexpected data and then this can be 
documented behavior. But why waste time fixing it to issue E_WARNINGs when this 
patch fixes the issue completely? Besides hex2bin is returning a string. It's 
not like the user can inadvertently use it as an octal value.

var_dump('0123' + '0123'); // int(246)

This would be silly not to fix in my opinion. Especially since it's such an 
easy 
fix. At least run the patch and let me know which test case you can come up 
with 
that would break any of PHP's already existing documented behavior by making 
this modification?

------------------------------------------------------------------------


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