Thanks for the password/info, however I have one further (possibly bumb) question, is 
there a 
commonly employed method of securing one's database to prevent hacker's peering in and 
viewing 
plain-text/hashed passwords?

I use MySQL 3.22.32 with php4.0.3
Cheers.

Russ

On Thu, 13 Sep 2001 19:28:18 +0200 Torgil Zechel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> A common way to identify a client is to use the challange-response
> algorithm. It works like this:
> 
> Ps is the password stored on the server
> Pc is the password entered by the client
> H is a hash-function (md5 for example)
> V is a 'random' value
> 
> Server calculates H(V + Ps) and save this in a session variable. The server
> then send V to the client which respond with H(V + Pc). Now, the server can
> compare H(V + Ps) with H(V + Pc). If they are equal, the user must have
> given the correct password! Otherwise the identification failed.
> 
> The good thing with this algorithm is that no password need to be sent in
> plain-text between the client and the server. The random value is used to
> ensure that the response is not just something that a hacker has sniffed in
> a previous session. The downside is that the database must be secure, since
> the passwords are stored in plain-text.
> 
> A even better way is of course to use SSL. In that case the client just send
> the password to the server and the server compares H(P) with the stored hash
> in the database.
> 
> Don't know if this was what you were looking for...
> 
> /torgil
> 
> > -----Ursprungligt meddelande-----
> > Fran: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]For Russ Michell
> > Skickat: den 13 september 2001 17:36
> > Till: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Amne: [PHP-DB] Straightforward authentication?
> >
> >
> > Hi all:
> >
> > The few php/MySQL apps I've developed that required
> > username/password access, have simply been a
> > means of comparing usernames and hashes of passwords in a DB. My
> > next application needs to be
> > slightly more secure but nothing like the needs of protecting
> > online banking or vulnerable private
> > info.
> >
> > I have read several articles at phpbuilder.com and stuff at
> > php.net, and frankly most of it seems
> > to be overly contrived.
> >
> > I wonder wether some list members would be able to point me in
> > the direction of code and/or
> > tutorials that *explain* in English what they're doing and why.
> > For example why they are storing an
> > MD5() hash of something in a seperate file outside the
> > web-server's doc-root etc etc.
> >
> > Once I have my head round the concepts I'll be posting my
> > findings to a public location which
> > list-members will be among the first to view.
> >
> > I thank y'all for any help you are able to give.
> > Cheers
> >
> > Russ
> >
> > #-------------------------------------------------------#
> >
> >   "Believe nothing - consider everything"
> >
> >   Russ Michell
> >   Anglia Polytechnic University Webteam
> >   Room 1C 'The Eastings' East Road, Cambridge
> >
> >   e: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >   w: www.apu.ac.uk/webteam
> >   t: +44 (0)1223 363271 x 2331
> >
> >   www.theruss.com
> >
> > #-------------------------------------------------------#
> >
> >
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> 
> 
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#-------------------------------------------------------#
                                
  "Believe nothing - consider everything"       
  
  Russ Michell
  Anglia Polytechnic University Webteam
  Room 1C 'The Eastings' East Road, Cambridge
  
  e: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  w: www.apu.ac.uk/webteam
  t: +44 (0)1223 363271 x 2331

  www.theruss.com
                        
#-------------------------------------------------------#


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