Good evening,

I just want to share with PLUG my experience in SOX 404 testing, since
I am a financial/IT auditor and an information security consultant by
profession. I copied some text from SOX itself, and capitalized some
keywords.

SOX covers all U.S. public company boards, management, and public
accounting firms (including my firm).

For compliance with SOX 404 - Assessment of internal control,
management and the external auditor will report on the adequacy of the
company's INTERNAL CONTROL over FINANCIAL REPORTING. Both management
and the external auditor are responsible for performing their
assessment in the context of a top-down risk assessment, which
requires management to base both the scope of its assessment and
evidence gathered on risk. It basically means that, the controls are
already IDENTIFIED before hand by management, which will be tested by
the external auditor for its design and operating effectiveness (in
audit, we call it FULL testing).

If auditing/monitoring of the Samba server is identified as a "KEY
CONTROL", perhaps, because the Samba server is holding financial
information that is used in financial reporting, then, the said
controls for monitoring should be in place (like an auditing facility
that records access to the server and its data), and that the controls
are working effectively.

If monitoring of the samba server is not identified by management as a
"KEY CONTROL", it doesn't really matter though in the context of that
engagement. The result of the internal controls assessment of the
external auditor and management will be an input to the internal
control report as required by SOX 302, Internal control
certifications.

It is understood that the controls for monitoring is not limited to
features of the Samba server (if supported by the version). You can
acquire other software that can meet the control objective. The
important point is, management identified that there is monitoring
control for the server, and that control is in place, and that control
is working effectively.

Note: External auditors are required to issue an opinion on whether
effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in
all material respects by management. This is in addition to the
financial statement opinion regarding the accuracy of the financial
statements.


Happy new year, everyone!


Cris Masancay


On Dec 28, 2007 4:42 PM, Kenneth P. Oncinian
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
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>
> Ambrosio Berdijo wrote:
> > 2 posts regarding on audits in this month, its getting to look
> > like..... Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) compliance for FOSS !!
> >
> >
>
> Sadly, Yes.
> If samba can't provide a proper audit tool, it can't be used by any
> company that needs to comply with SOX.
>
>
>
>
> regards,
> Kenneth
>
> >
> >
> > */plug bert <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>/* wrote:
> >
> > Hello All,
> >
> > Just wanna ask: is there any way to track the changes made to a
> > certain file on a samba share? e.g.
> >
> > Dec. 1 -- file.txt created by user .... Dec. 2 -- file.txt read by
> > user .... : Dec. 10 -- file.txt modified by user .... : Dec. 30 --
> > file.txt deleted by user ...
> >
> >
> > Is there some sort of parser that can analyze the samba logs, and
> > come up with a report like this?
> >
> > tia
> >
> >
> >
> > ____________________________________________________________________________________
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-- 
Christian Masancay
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