If the machines runs Linux, so it's under GPL? If so, aren't any
modifications to OS GPL's too?

On 9/25/09, Pablo Manalastas <[email protected]> wrote:
> The Death of Election 2010 Source Code Review
> [Para hindi maging OT, the election programs run on uClinux and SUSE Linux]
>
> http://pmana.multiply.com/journal/item/84/The_Death_of_Election_2010_Source_Code_Review_Sep_23_09
>
> If you saw the ANC special on Election 2010 at 8:00 o'clock PM on Monday
> night, where I asked Comelec when the source code of the Election 2010
> computer programs will be released for review by interested political
> parties and groups, Director Rafanan said that CenPEG will not do a source
> code review, but a international certification agency will do the review as
> a prerequisite to TEC certification. After customization in November 2009,
> and after code review by that international certification agency in February
> 2010, the source code will be "shown" to interested political parties, but
> not reviewed by them.  The PPCRV representative and Ramon Casiple and Renato
> Garcia even added that the source code will be presented in much the same
> manner that a company shows its financial statements to the public.
>
> My daughter Karen keeps telling me that I should not cite the law, RA-9369
> Section 12, which reads:
>
> "Once an AES technology is selected for implementation, the Commission shall
> promptly make the source code of that technology available and open to any
> interested political party or groups which may conduct their own review
> thereof."
>
> She says that I should not cite the law to the lawyers of COMELEC, since
> they are better at the law, and they can can twist the meaning of the law to
> whatever they want the law to look like.  But I argue with her that this
> provision is not just a question of law, but a question of computer
> technology as well, at which I am slightly better than the lawyers of
> COMELEC.  No matter how I twist and turn and squeeze and pull and push these
> words of Section 12, I see no way out but for COMELEC to release the source
> code to the political parties and groups who are interested, and showing
> them the advertizing page of a company giving a healthy financial statement
> of the company is not a substitute for source code review.  Ask any computer
> programmer, ask Supreme Court Justice Antonio Carpio, ask the members of the
> Philippine Linux Users' Group and they will NEVER agree that showing the
> public a certification by an international certification agency that states
>  that the Dominion Voting Systems "Democracy Suite Ballot Marking System
> plus the Democracy Suite Image Cast" has been certified and is suitable for
> use in the Primaries in New York, is not an acceptable certification that
> the "Democracy Suite Image Cast" alone (which Smartmatic has renamed to
> SAES-1800 PCOS computer) is suitable for use in the Philippines.
>
> What I do not understand is why "computer security experts" like Mr. Mara
> and others from the CyberSecurity groups do not want the political parties
> to do a source code review.  Why should reviewing the source code make the
> election programs more susceptible to external attacks? Have they not seen
> the experience of Linux and OpenOffice and GIMP and so many other programs
> that are freely available on the Net? Their source codes are available for
> ANYONE to download and review and modify to their hearts' content, and never
> have I seen a report stating that the security of Linux or OpenOffice or
> GIMP has been compromised as a result of these reviews.  On the other hand,
> the source code of Microsoft Windows XP and Vista, are not available for
> download anywhere, and yet there are gazillions of viruses and
> vulnerabilities of Windows.  This is because opening up the source code for
> review allows more people to study and to help correct the vulnerabilities.
>  These corrections for improvement can be accepted by COMELEC, if it wants
> and rejected otherwise.  It is still COMELEC's call. It is COMELEC's
> acceptance or rejection of suggestions for improvements  that will determine
> the future quality of the election programs, not the source code review
> itself.
>
> But Director Rafanan has already made his final word on the issue, and I
> believe Director Rafanan's word is god's word.  May God bless COMELEC, and
> may I ask, like Jesus asked, to "Father forgive them, for they know not what
> they do".
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-- 
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Kelsey Hartigan Go
Registered Linux user #5998
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