On Tue, 20 Jan 2015 13:27:36 -0800
Keith Lofstrom <[email protected]> dijo:

>We assume humans are smart because we can process symbols and
>a cat cannot, but our symbolic capabilities are a recent and
>minor evolutionary adaptation that overlays our unique social
>capabilities.  

A minor clarification: No evolution was involved in the development of
reading and writing. Learning to read involves neuronal recycling; that
is, we press into service parts of the already-evolved image processing
area of the brain (mostly the angular gyrus). Writing systems have been
with us for not much more than 5,000 years, but a man from 10,000 years
ago could have learned to read and write as effectively as a present day
human, given a writing system for his language and someone to instruct
him in its use. 

Having said that, a great deal of fascinating evolution was involved in
the development of language itself. 
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