----- Original Message -----
From: "Linux Newbie" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, January 15, 2002 4:45 AM
Subject: Re: [plug] Bridging


> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>
> >In your own term, what's the difference between bridge and route? I'm not
> >sure I get your point.
>
> A bridge will filter, forward, or flood an incoming frame based on the MAC
address of that frame.  Route means forwarding of packets from one network
to another based on network layer information or the path through an
internetwork.

let me add to this hoping for some additional info but linux newbie already
explain it.

routing is on layer 3 (network layer) while bridging is on layer 2
(data-link layer)... routing doesnt deal with access method  (eg. ethernet
access method, token ring access method, etc) unlike with bridging... as
what linux newbie said, it will (store and)  forward packets from one
network to another based on the network layer information... for example, IP
for tcp/ip stack while IPX for ipx/spx stack.

bridging on the otherhand, deals with the data-link layer... common usage of
bridging is to bridge two different access method or data-link layer... like
for example bridging ethernet network with token ring network... but of
course you can still use bridging to bridge two the same access method but
it is not advisable.

let me tell you a story that there was two camps between the bridging
zealots group vs the routing zealots group that they are debating who will
rule to inter-connect networks.... well of course bridging is fast because
it will eliminate layer 3 for direct communication but the routing group
wins due to the reasons of broadcast traffic and scalability. :-> imagine if
the network of networks or the internet are using bridges instead of
routers.. one node generate a broadcast traffic, the whole world will
receive it. :->

fooler.



_
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