It is my understanding that this feature is currently handled by polymer
code (
https://github.com/Polymer/polymer-dev/blob/master/src/declaration/styles.js)
and thus is essentially what I described?


2014-01-29 Justin Fagnani <[email protected]>

> On Tue, Jan 28, 2014 at 8:21 PM, Julien Eluard <[email protected]>wrote:
>
>> Never mind I figured 'style' elements can be created at some higher level
>> and then appended to the right ShadowDOM as needed thus allowing to share
>> rule definitions.
>>
>
> Can't you just html-import the common styles?
>
>
>>
>> Julien
>>
>> 2014-01-29 Julien Eluard <[email protected]>
>>
>> Thanks for the detailed answer!
>>>
>>> >>How can I use a CSS framework here without introducing copying and
>>> memory overhead across components?
>>> >Chrome's implementation will ensure that styles are shared across
>>> custom element instances.
>>>
>>> Across instances yes, but across different element types from a library
>>> styled with the same CSS framework?
>>> Even If I try to remove all superfluous rules for each type there could
>>> be significant duplicated rules overall.
>>>
>>> Julien
>>>
>>> Le mardi 28 janvier 2014 19:04:32 UTC-3, Steve Orvell a écrit :
>>>>
>>>> Lemme respond to these points out of order:
>>>>
>>>> Unless I am missing something I don't think current features are
>>>>> sufficient in this regard. Is this something polymer -the library- plans 
>>>>> to
>>>>> address?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Polymer intends to provide an element theme-ing system. We think we
>>>> have the primitives to do this but the proof is in the pudding. It's a high
>>>> priority.
>>>>
>>>> I can think of several use cases where ^ and ^^ would be somewhat
>>>>> limited.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Yes, in general, this is a very hard problem. We're attempting to
>>>> combine a language in css that's intended to style a single tree of
>>>> elements with a system that provides an inter-meshing tree of trees.
>>>>
>>>> The general starting point is that a custom element author provides a
>>>> styling api, e.g. style the menu's icon via the .icon class. Then you can
>>>> use, for example, x-menu ^ .icon.
>>>>
>>>> How can I use a CSS framework here without introducing copying and
>>>>> memory overhead across components?
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Chrome's implementation will ensure that styles are shared across
>>>> custom element instances.
>>>>
>>>> ... Relying on ^ and ^^ looks unpractical in the case of a CSS
>>>>> framework as this essentially implies rewriting it.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Yes. In general, we have to own this new concept of scopes. It's not
>>>> going to and shouldn't be trivial to jump into styling a shadowRoot. It's
>>>> going to take some getting used to and may indeed require some additional
>>>> platform support.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Jan 28, 2014 at 1:36 PM, Julien Eluard <[email protected]>wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Right, no question applyAuthorStyles was dangerous.
>>>>>
>>>>> I can think of several use cases where ^ and ^^ would be somewhat
>>>>> limited.
>>>>>
>>>>> Assuming you want to write a set of reusable components relying on
>>>>> ShadowDOM:
>>>>>
>>>>> * they will have a default style, whose implementation is hidden. How
>>>>> can I use a CSS framework here without introducing copying and memory
>>>>> overhead across components?
>>>>> * users should be able to override those styles easily. Relying on ^
>>>>> and ^^ looks unpractical in the case of a CSS framework as this 
>>>>> essentially
>>>>> implies rewriting it.
>>>>>
>>>>> Those 2 points seems pretty important to allow the creation of library
>>>>> of components. Unless I am missing something I don't think current 
>>>>> features
>>>>> are sufficient in this regard. Is this something polymer -the library-
>>>>> plans to address?
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> Julien
>>>>>
>>>>> Le mardi 28 janvier 2014 15:31:03 UTC-3, Steve Orvell a écrit :
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Good question. The recommended approach is to load the css in the
>>>>>> scope in which it should apply. If you need scope crossing selectors,
>>>>>> you'll need to rewrite the styling with ^ and ^^.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> While it's true that the removal of applyAuthorStyles makes this
>>>>>> particular use case more difficult, there were good reasons for its 
>>>>>> removal:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> (1) applyAuthorStyles was always intended as a stop-gap. The right
>>>>>> answer is to specifically style each scope, as mentioned above.
>>>>>> (2) applyAuthorStyles had a built in footgun. While it allowed
>>>>>> selectors to jump scopes, the selectors had to match entirely within a
>>>>>> given scope, e.g. 'ul li' would not match if the li was in the ul's
>>>>>> shadowRoot. This meant it would sometimes work, but it would sometimes 
>>>>>> not
>>>>>> and figuring out why was very arcane.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, Jan 28, 2014 at 10:18 AM, Julien Eluard 
>>>>>> <[email protected]>wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> (Apologies if this is not the right place to discuss the following)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I used to rely on 'applyAuthorStyles' to apply styles available from
>>>>>>> the main document to components relying on ShadowDOM. A typical usage is
>>>>>>> having all basic elements share styles defined by CSS framework 
>>>>>>> (bootstrap,
>>>>>>> foundation). 'applyAuthorStyles' has been removed from the ShadowDOM 
>>>>>>> spec
>>>>>>> and recently from Chrome Canary so I am looking for a replacement.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> It does not appear ^ and ^^ could help as they can't refer to
>>>>>>> existing CSS rules. They do work when user defines their own rules 
>>>>>>> though.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> What is the recommended way to achieve that?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>> Julien
>>>>>>>
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>>>>>>
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