On 3/28/2019 5:09 PM, Dale Harper wrote:
Hi All,

Cpanel environments have a artifical (“tar pitting”) delay in their  smtp 
transaction when receiving email.

Cpanel’s exim config has a “delay = 20secs”. (CPanel documentation: 
https://documentation.cpanel.net/display/78Docs/Exim+Configuration+Manager+-+Basic+Editor#ACLOptions
 Under - "Introduce a delay into the SMTP transaction for unknown hosts and 
messages detected as spam.”)

I’m thinking that’s what is causing the following logged error sending from our 
postfix server to Cpanel email addresses.

Final-Recipient: rfc822; em...@xyz.com
Original-Recipient: rfc822;addr...@xyz.com
Action: failed
Status: 4.4.2
Diagnostic-Code: X-Postfix; conversation with xyz.com[x.x.x.x]
    timed out while receiving the initial server greeting

Sits in deferred and eventually fails.

This is now 2 different Cpanel hosting companies I’m seeing the same issue.

The receiving exim server's artificial delay is 20sec, I know postfix’s various 
timeout defaults are well in excess of that (i.e. smtp_connect_timeout is 
default at 30secs).

I’m taking responsibility and saying its my postfix server - as clearly most 
servers are handling the smtp transaction delay just fine - thought not all! - 
there is plenty of interwebs chatter out there about this exim delay = 20 
causing timeouts.

If you’ve seen and dealt with this I’d really appreciate your advice thank you.

Dale



Have you adjusted the other smtp_*_timeout settings from their default values?

In particular, this sounds as if you've reduced the smtp_helo_timeout to something much less than the default 300s.

If you need more help, please show "postconf -n" and log entries demonstrating the problem.


  -- Noel Jones

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