http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/7330204.stm

Page last updated at 10:58 GMT, Friday, 4 April 2008 11:58 UK

      Indonesia activist gets life term  
              

      The leader of a peaceful protest held by an outlawed separatist group in 
Indonesia has been jailed for life for treason, a court official says. 

      Johan Teterisa was among 20 members of the South Moluccan Republic group 
(RMS) jailed for their part in the protest. 

      They danced and unfurled a flag of their self-proclaimed republic in 
front of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono in provincial capital Ambon in 
2007. 

      The mainly Christian RMS was set up by loyalists to Dutch rule in the 
1950s. 

      It is not thought to have widespread support in the Moluccas - but 
analysts say the severity of the sentences shows how Indonesia is keen to stamp 
out separatist movements. 

           THE MOLUCCAS: KEY FACTS 
            Island chain which used to be called the Spice Islands
            54% of inhabitants are Muslim and 44% are Christian
            Between 1999 and 2002, thousands were killed in Muslim-Christian 
clashes
            Peace deal signed in 2002, but sporadic violence continues 

      During the incident last July, activists performed a traditional war 
dance and unfurled their flag in front of the president, who was overseeing an 
official ceremony. 

      It was a major embarrassment to the Jakarta government and prompted the 
replacement of military and police chiefs. 

      Court official Amin Syarfudin told reporters that at least 20 members of 
the RMS group had been sentenced over the protest in the past two months. 

      Johan Teterisa was given a life sentence because it was his idea to dance 
in front of the president, the official said. 

      Many supporters of the RMS fled to the Netherlands in the 1950s when they 
were defeated by Indonesian troops. 

      The group has been relatively low-profile since the 1970s, when it was 
blamed for several terrorist attacks in the Netherlands, 

      The Moluccas, some 2,300km (1,400 miles) east of Jakarta, was plagued by 
conflict between Muslims and Christians from 1999 to 2002.
     

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