Gay Couples Celebrate Marriages in Mass. 

BOSTON - One lesbian couple, partners for 33 years, married on a wind-
swept Cape Cod beach. Another pair wed on Boston's Beacon Hill to a 
jubilant chorus of "Here Come the Brides." 

They were among hundreds of gay and lesbian couples who obtained 
marriage licenses Monday as Massachusetts, obeying a landmark order 
from its high court, became the first state to allow same-sex 
weddings. 

Yet even as champagne corks popped and confetti swirled, opponents of 
such unions declared their determination to fight back. "The sacred 
institution of marriage should not be redefined by a few activist 
judges," said President Bush (news - web sites), renewing his support 
for a proposed constitutional ban that has been introduced in 
Congress. 

Many of the couples who obtained marriage licenses paid a fee to 
waive the normal three-day waiting period, and exchanged vows as 
quickly as feasible. Ceremonies ranged from brisk city-hall 
procedures to elaborate church weddings, complete with champagne, 
cake and bridesmaids. 

"This amazing day has finally arrived. Your actions here have opened 
the doors for marriage to all gay and lesbian couples," said the Rev. 
Mykel Johnson, who married Gloria Bailey and Linda Davies on Cape 
Cod's Nauset Beach. 

On Beacon Hill, Julie and Hillary Goodridge were married by a 
Unitarian Universalist minister in the presence of joyful supporters 
and their 8-year-old daughter, Annie, who served as ring-bearer and 
flower girl. The Goodridges were the lead plaintiffs among seven 
couples whose lawsuit prompted the Supreme Judicial Court to rule in 
favor of gay marriage in a landmark decision last November. 

Cheers erupted and rainbow confetti showered down as the two women 
completed their trip to the altar, three years after a Boston city 
clerk rejected their first marriage license application. 

"This isn't changing marriage," said Hillary Goodridge. "It's just 
opening the door." 

The modified rendition of "Here Come the Brides" included a stanza 
referring to the narrow margin of the court ruling: "Long may you 
be/Legally free/Finally hitched by a 4-3 decree." 

Only a few protesters turned out in Massachusetts cities, but some 
conservative leaders elsewhere expressed outrage at the developments. 

"The documents being issued all across Massachusetts may 
say 'marriage license' at the top but they are really death 
certificates for the institution of marriage," said James Dobson, 
founder of the conservative Christian lobbying group Focus on the 
Family. 

Upwards of 1,000 gay couples sought applications for marriage 
licenses Monday, a survey of the largest cities and towns by The 
Associated Press showed. 

Two-thirds of gays who applied for the licenses were women, and 40 
percent of those female couples said they had children in their 
households, according to a Boston Globe survey of 752 couples 
questioned in 11 cities and towns. Half of the couples had been 
together for at least a decade, the survery found. 

For all their elation, the couples who received marriage licenses 
still confront uncertainty. 

Massachusetts lawmakers have taken initial steps toward letting 
voters decide in 2006 whether to ban same-sex marriages and instead 
define such partnerships as civil unions. It is not known how the 
marriages occurring between now and 2006 will be recognized if the 
ban is imposed. 

"All along, I have said an issue as fundamental to society as the 
definition of marriage should be decided by the people," said 
Republican Gov. Mitt Romney, a gay marriage opponent. 

Robyn Ochs, who wept with joy while marrying partner Peg Preble in 
Brookline, said the idea that their marriage might be 
overturned "makes me nauseous." 

"But that's not something I want to think about today, because today 
is a day for love," she said. "It's not a day for thinking about 
hateful people or people that don't get it." 

Romney had instructed town clerks to deny marriage licenses to all 
nonresident couples. However, officials in three municipalities said 
they would issue licenses to any couples who attested they knew of no 
impediment to their marriage. 

In Provincetown, a gay tourist spot at the tip of Cape Cod, two 
Anniston, Ala., men were first in line outside the town hall. "This 
is the most important day of my life," said Chris McCary, 43. 

In the lesbian-friendly college town of Northampton, fourth- through 
sixth-graders from the Solomon Schechter Day School came to City Hall 
to witness history in the making. "It would be ridiculous not to take 
advantage of this opportunity," said sixth-grade teacher Becky 
Lederman. 

Outside the city hall annex, couples hugged, took each other's photos 
and indulged in cookies and mimosas. Some held "We are getting 
married" balloons; about a dozen lesbians gathered under an American 
flag and sang "Going to the Chapel." 

The Massachusetts couples are now entitled to hundreds of rights 
under state law, such as health insurance, hospital visitation and 
inheritance rights. But couples still lack federal rights because 
federal law defines marriage as between a man and a woman. 

In many towns across the country, gay-rights advocates held rallies 
Monday celebrating the events in Massachusetts. Elsewhere, foes of 
gay marriage said more states should join those which already have 
amended their constitutions to deny recognition of same-sex unions 
forged in other states.



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