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U.S. steps up intervention in Venezuela, Colombia
By Berta Joubert-Ceci

Washington is rapidly and dangerously stepping up its hostile acts against Hugo 
Ch�vez's Bolivarian government in Venezuela. A Jan. 14 article in the 
right-wing Washington Times newspaper quoted a Bush senior official as saying, 
"The administration will begin a broad campaign in Latin America soon, urging 
friendly countries to reassess their relations with Mr. Ch�vez and to speak up 
against his authoritarian and anti-democratic rule.

"We'll be communicating our conclusions to his neighbors and raise the alarm 
about what is happening in that important country."

One of these neighbors is Colombia. Although Colombian-Venezuelan relations 
have been tense for years due to conflicts on their common border, Ch�vez has 
increased trade and economic cooperation with Colombia. This is part of 
Ch�vez's proposal for Latin American integration called the Bolivarian 
Alternative for the Americas or ALBA. This program aims at opposing and 
replacing Washington's Free Trade Agreement of the Americas (FTAA, or ALCA 
using the Spanish initials).

Recent bilateral accords included an important project: the construction of a 
trans-Caribbean gas pipeline that will run from Venezuela through Colombia. 
This project would greatly help the economies of both countries.

Dubbed the "Israel of Latin America," Colombia is the closest and most loyal 
ally of Washington in the area. Its president is �lvaro Uribe V�lez, a 
pro-fascist U.S. client. Uribe is diligently setting in place the essential 
directives needed to suppress any opposition to his and Washington's agenda of 
privatization and the stealing of natural resources by transnational, mostly 
U.S.-based, finance capital.

The role assigned to Colombia is twofold: exterminate the insurgency there and 
threaten its neighbor, the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela. Faithful Uribe has 
increasingly been doing just that.

Granda kidnapped in Caracas

On Dec. 13, after the closing of the Second Bolivarian Congress of the Peoples 
held in Caracas, Rodrigo Granda, a representative of the international 
commission of the FARC-EP (Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia--People's 
Army) who had attended the congress, was kidnapped in Caracas. It was in the 
middle of the day right in front of a restaurant where he was being interviewed 
by Omar Rodr�guez, Le Monde Diplomatique's editor in Colombia.

Granda's account and a later investigation by the Venezuelan authorities showed 
that Colombian police and rogue officers from the Venezuelan National Guard and 
police were involved in the kidnapping. Granda was forced into the trunk of a 
vehicle and driven to the Colombian border. Once in Colombia, he was handed 
over to that country's police in the city of C�cuta.

Right away the Colombian government announced the capture, stating that it was 
done in Colombia and denying reports that Granda was seized in Venezuela.

On Jan. 13, a month after the incident, Venezuelan officers detained for their 
role in the kidnapping stated they were paid $1.5 million by Colombian police 
for their participation. Colombian Minister of Defense Jorge Uribe, his 
position compromised by this admission, publicly admitted that the Colombian 
government had indeed paid that amount for the capture of Rodrigo Granda. He 
did not admit, however, that Granda was captured in Venezuela, but claimed it 
was in C�cuta, Colombia.

In a statement to radio RCN, Colombian Vice President Francisco Santos 
justified the bribe, saying, "This is a legitimate method, it is used here, in 
the United States, in England and other places."

In Colombia, where more than 60 percent are poor and the process of 
privatization is leaving millions without adequate health care and other 
essential social services, one wonders where this "hefty reward money" is 
coming from. Possibly from Washington's Plan Colombia.

The Venezuelan government has reacted by withdrawing its ambassador from Bogot� 
and suspending the new bilateral projects and trade accords, accusing the 
Colombian government of an assault on its sovereignty. Ch�vez said that he has 
taken this action until Uribe apologizes for sending police to Venezuela and 
bribing local Venezuelan authorities to help kidnap Rodrigo Granda.

Venezuelan Vice President Jos� Vicente Rangel said, "I think that the Colombian 
authorities are committing a serious mistake. Plan Colombia is being carried 
out all over the Andean region." He also compared the kidnapping of Granda to 
the anticommunist extermination plan "C�ndor" for which former Chilean dictator 
Augusto Pinochet was recently being tried.

The situation between the two countries is escalating daily and the U.S. 
government has publicly taken sides. A Jan. 16 AP article quotes U.S. 
Ambassador William Wood as saying, "We support 100 percent the declarations 
from [Uribe's] presidential palace."

In what was clearly an attempt to divide and conquer, Wood even agreed with a 
statement that the FARC-EP had released after the kidnapping. Wood said: "For 
the first and probably last time we are in agreement with the FARC, which in 
its Dec. 30 communique asks the Venezuelan government to define its position."

Only U.S. imperialism, which has been trying to destabilize Venezuela since 
Hugo Ch�vez took office, can benefit from this latest attack. Recent 
developments in the Bolivarian Revolution, like enforcing laws on land reform 
and the media, are truly a terrible nightmare for the U.S. ruling class. 
Venezuela has also gained in international prestige and trade relations.

Washington has intervened both from within, by funding Ch�vez's opposition 
through the National Endowment for Democracy (NED) and other organizations and 
employing CIA agents, and from without, particularly through Colombia. There 
have been many "mini interventions" from Colombia against Venezuela through its 
common border. Last year, 100 Colombian paramilitaries were caught in Caracas, 
training to kill Ch�vez.

The U.S. campaign to destabilize Vene zuela is continuous, with the CIA playing 
a very active role in the support and training of disaffected elements hostile 
to the revolution.

U.S. media mobilizes against Ch�vez

A Jan. 14 Washington Post editorial was meant to warn the U.S. ruling class: 
"Last Sunday hundreds of heavily armed Venezuelan troops invaded one of the 
country's largest and most productive cattle ranches, launching what President 
Hugo Chavez describes as his 'war against the estates.'

"The next day Mr. Chavez signed a decree under which authorities are expected 
to seize scores of other farms in the coming weeks. This assault on private 
property is merely the latest step in what has been a rapidly escalating 
'revolution' by Venezuela's president that is undermining the foundations of 
democracy and free enterprise in that oil-producing country. The response of 
Venezuela's democratic neighbors, and the United States, ranges from passivity 
to tacit encouragement."

The editorial then reminds the ruling class here of Venezuela's relationship 
with Cuba and its trade agreements with China, Libya, Iran and Russia. In the 
article in the Washington Times referred to earlier, the quoted U.S. government 
official says, "An interagency policy review under way is focusing on political 
and diplomatic measures, rather than economic sanctions that might hurt the 
U.S. economy." This refers to the flow of oil that makes Venezuela the 
fourth-largest oil supplier to the U.S.

With the kidnapping of Rodrigo Granda, the Bush administration aimed to not 
only deal a blow to the Bolivarian Revolution and its improving relations with 
Colombia, but also against the Colombian insurgency.

Every revolutionary should oppose this imperialist act against Venezuela and 
against the armed insurgency in Colombia. The FARC-EP deserves the solidarity 
of the people around the world who demand peace with justice. Revolutionaries 
who, like the FARC and the ELN, are waging a battle against imperialism and for 
national liberation, should be able to address international forums without 
threats and fear of prosecution or assassination. They should not be pariahs 
just because the terrorist government of the United States places them on its 
"most wanted" list. 


Reprinted from the Jan. 27, 2005, issue of Workers World newspaper
This article is copyright under a Creative Commons License. 
Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011
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