http://www.dawn.com/wps/wcm/connect/dawn-content-library/dawn/the-newspaper/columnists/14-muslims-wear-perfume%2C-maoists-use-dettol-919-zj-01


Muslims wear perfume, Maoists use Dettol! 
By Jawed Naqvi 
Monday, 09 Nov, 2009 


Let me share with you Prashant Rangnekar's report in the Sunday Express (8th 
Nov) headlined: Goa bombers tried to leave Muslim imprint. Indian Home Minister 
P. Chidambaram too should read Rangnekar's dispatch from Mumbai. After all, as 
a senior leader of the majority community, the home minister last week 
reiterated a solemn pledge to Wahhabi clerics of the Deoband seminary that 
Hindus will and should always protect the minorities. 
He obviously doesn't subscribe to the more tenable view that the only real 
minority in India is the ruling elite and they need nobody's protection, much 
less sympathy. The rest of us are commoners - Dalits, tribals, Hindus, Muslims, 
Sikhs, Parsis, Christians, Jews, Jains, Buddhists, non-believers, pagans, 
everyone. If these people need anyone's protection it is that of the state, not 
any community.

That the clerics showed scant interest in Chidambaram's promise of security is 
of a piece with their experience of vacuous resolves made to them since decades 
with an eye on their votes. The dismissiveness shown to the senior minister 
also subsumes Deoband's own obscurantist agenda. The ageing clerics went into 
paroxysms, on their part, about how the singing of Vande Matram was not 
acceptable to Muslims.

Of course Vande Matram is not an ideal song for a secular republic. It would 
be, had the Indian constitution made provisions for God in the preamble. But it 
didn't. But scores of Muslim, Sikh, Christian and agnostic singers have sung 
praises of Hindu deities in classical and popular music. I even know of 
Pakistani men who carry 'sindur' and 'mangalsutra' from Delhi, insignia of 
married Hindu women, to adorn their Muslim spouses with. These are cultural 
gives and takes. If we make them a test of patriotism the patrons of a fine 
culture would turn away. 

So while Chidambaram and his sparring partners from Deoband were locked in a 
fruitless and diversionary discourse about physical security and an 
obscurantist song, the real-life Muslim citizens, like the Dalits, like the 
tribals, like the majority of impoverished and abused Indians were engaged in 
assiduously disabusing the state of its blinkered view about them. A part of 
this struggle involves explaining to the state that they are not all terrorists.

Mr Chidambaram should also read a powerful message, if he reads Hindi, which we 
can see on the back of Delhi's three-wheeler taxis these days. The simple lines 
throw a mighty challenge to the state, by asking: When a truthful citizen is 
stricken with fear of the police, the law courts and the government, is it 
freedom or is it slavery? But Mr Chidambaram's state is programmed to see, much 
like the fire-spitting robot in the Hollywood movie - Terminator - organic 
signs of conformism and dissent.

In the West, it is called profiling and is generally frowned upon by decent 
people. We are different. In the malaria-infested forests of Chhatisgarh, 
anyone carrying quinine tablets or even a bottle of Dettol is identified as a 
Maoist. What about Muslim terrorists, how can we tell them from a distance, 
particularly if they have been shot or have blown themselves up? Rangnekar's 
eerily funny report reveals how at least some of the Hindu extremists visualise 
what a Muslim terrorist should look like.

According to the Express story, investigators in Goa now believe that the 
Sanatan Sanstha men who were killed while apparently planting bombs in the 
coastal state during Diwali celebrations last month were hoping to fan communal 
tensions.

How? Well they were planning to mislead the police through items they wanted to 
leave behind at the site: a shopping bag from Delhi's 'Khan Market', a bottle 
of traditional perfume 'popular among Muslims' and an empty bag of branded 
Basmati rice on which all the words were in Urdu.

The items were recovered by policemen from the site of the crude bomb blast in 
Margao on October 16 in which two Sanatan members, Malgounda Patil and Yogesh 
Naik, were killed. According to Rangnekar, it was found after investigations 
and the subsequent arrest of two men suspected to be linked to Patil and Naik 
that they were carrying these items to leave them behind at the blast site in 
order to signal a Muslim hand.

'The material was enough to spark communal trouble in Margao and extremist 
elements from outside would have found it easy to aggravate it,' an officer was 
quoted as saying. Margao, Goa's main commercial city, is represented by Chief 
Minister Digambar Kamat in the state assembly and has a large Muslim 
population. Kamat, incidentally, was near the site of the blast, taking part in 
the Diwali celebrations but was not hurt.

The alleged plan to blame the bomb blast on Muslim groups had echoes of the 
Malegaon bomb blast last year, the officer said. Members of Hindu extremist 
group Abhinav Bharat, accused for that blast, had parked the motorbike packed 
with the bomb below the defunct first-floor office of the outlawed Students 
Islamic Movement of India (SIMI).

Patil and Naik are accused of planting three bombs at the crowded Diwali 
celebrations in Margao and another at a celebration in Sancaole town 20 km 
away. Of these, only one of the bombs in Margao exploded, prematurely, police 
say. While Patil died within hours, Naik succumbed to his injuries in hospital 
days later.

Patil worked as an administrator at the Ramnathi headquarters of Sanatan while 
Naik, a teacher at a school for mentally challenged students, supplied milk to 
the organisation and circulated its mouthpiece Sanatan Prabhat.

Subsequently, the Special Investigating Team constituted by the Goa police to 
probe the blast arrested Vinay Talekar and Vinayak Patil, alleging that they 
were linked to the conspiracy. Sanatan has denied it had anything to do with 
the blast.

It would be far more purposeful for Mr Chidambaram and his sparring partners 
from Deoband to focus on more crucial issues, such as the trail of evidence 
with which the state could pin down groups that use false flag attacks to 
implicate members of a different community with an intent to cause social 
ruptures. He must reopen the probe into what has come to be known as the 
dubious Batla House encounter killings in Delhi.

In fact the accidental deaths of suspected Hindu extremists in the Goa blasts 
may have a link with the firebombing of the Samjhauta Express in February 2007. 
Press Trust of India reported on October 19 that India's federal police (CBI) 
and Rajasthan Police had questioned four persons in Indore, including a local 
leader of Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha (BJYM), in connection with the Samjhauta 
Express blast.

According to the news agency, during the initial investigation, the CBI had 
stumbled on some clues 'which hinted that material used in the (Samjhauta) 
explosion might have been bought from Indore following which some people came 
under the scanner of the CBI'. 

BJYM is the youth wing of India's main opposition Bharatiya Janata Party.
Sixty-eight persons, including many Pakistanis, were killed and other 
passengers sustained injuries when explosions ripped through Samjhauta Express 
during its transit through Panipat on its way to Lahore from Delhi.

In a separate dispatch from Panaji, state capital of Goa, PTI said the local 
government was examining the possibility of banning Sanatan Sanstha, the right 
wing group being seen behind the blast in Margao.

The outfit is allegedly linked with Sadhvi Pragya Singh who has been probed in 
a spate of attacks in the Muslim localities of Malegaon. Ms Singh is believed 
to be ideologically linked with an army colonel being probed in the Samjhauta 
blasts.

Last year, the Maharashtra Anti-Terrorism Squad (ATS) had revealed that Purohit 
supplied the RDX used in the Samjhauta Express. The police officer 
investigating the case was, however, killed during the terror attack on Mumbai 
in November last year. If the state wishes to appear credible with the common 
people, which is what Muslims really are, it needs to look into this and 
countless other shady happenings. But that may be a difficult mission for a 
programmed robot seeking out traces of Dettol and Basmati rice to combat 
terrorism.


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