blerer commented on code in PR #3095:
URL: https://github.com/apache/cassandra/pull/3095#discussion_r1567428883


##########
src/java/org/apache/cassandra/cql3/restrictions/ClusteringElements.java:
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@@ -0,0 +1,449 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.cassandra.cql3.restrictions;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.BoundType;
+import com.google.common.collect.ForwardingList;
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
+import com.google.common.collect.Range;
+import com.google.common.collect.RangeSet;
+import com.google.common.collect.TreeRangeSet;
+
+import org.apache.cassandra.cql3.ColumnSpecification;
+import org.apache.cassandra.db.BufferClusteringBound;
+import org.apache.cassandra.db.ClusteringBound;
+import org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.AbstractType;
+import org.apache.cassandra.schema.ColumnMetadata;
+
+/**
+ * One or more contiguous clusterings elements. A clustering element is 
composed of a clustering column and its
+ * associated value. In practice, that class is not only used for clustering 
elements but also for partition key elements
+ * and tokens expression.
+ *
+ * <p>There are some difference between how predicates are represented in a 
CQL query and how they have to be expressed
+ * internally. Those differences are:
+ * <ul>
+ *     <li>The selected partition keys and clustering columns can be expressed 
with separates predicates in a CQL query
+ *     but need to be grouped internally to define exact partition and 
clustering keys. For example,
+ *     <pre>[..] WHERE pk1 = 2 AND pk2 = 3 AND c1 = 5 AND c2 IN (3, 4)</pre> 
will request 2 rows with clustering (5, 3) and
+ *     (5, 4) from the partition (2, 3).</li>
+ *     <li>When clustering slices are expressed in a CQL query they are 
expressed as if all columns were in
+ *     ascending order. Internally the engine handle slice according to the 
clustering columns real order.
+ *     For example, if column c1 is descending and column c2 is ascending the 
predicate <pre>(c1, c2) >= (1, 2)</pre>
+ *     should be translated internally in [(bottom) .. (1, bottom)),[(1, 2, 
bottom)..(1.top)].</li>

Review Comment:
   Not sure about this one. The bottom should stay, no?



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