Maxwell-Guo commented on code in PR #3931:
URL: https://github.com/apache/cassandra/pull/3931#discussion_r1975473553


##########
src/java/org/apache/cassandra/config/ParameterizedClass.java:
##########
@@ -74,32 +77,53 @@ static public <K> K newInstance(ParameterizedClass 
parameterizedClass, List<Stri
                 if (!searchPackage.isEmpty() && !searchPackage.endsWith("."))
                     searchPackage = searchPackage + '.';
                 String name = searchPackage + parameterizedClass.class_name;
-                Class<?> providerClass = Class.forName(name);
-                try
-                {
-                    Constructor<?> constructor = 
providerClass.getConstructor(Map.class);
-                    K instance = (K) 
constructor.newInstance(parameterizedClass.parameters);
-                    return instance;
-                }
-                catch (Exception constructorEx)
-                {
-                    //no-op
-                }
-                // fallback to no arg constructor if no params present
-                if (parameterizedClass.parameters == null || 
parameterizedClass.parameters.isEmpty())
-                {
-                    Constructor<?> constructor = 
providerClass.getConstructor();
-                    K instance = (K) constructor.newInstance();
-                    return instance;
-                }
+                providerClass = Class.forName(name);
             }
-            // there are about 5 checked exceptions that could be thrown here.
-            catch (Exception e)
+            catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
             {
-                last = e;
+                //no-op
             }
         }
-        throw new ConfigurationException("Unable to create parameterized class 
" + parameterizedClass.class_name, last);
+
+        if (providerClass == null)
+        {
+            String error = "Unable to find class " + 
parameterizedClass.class_name + " in packages [" +
+                    searchPackages.stream().map(p -> '"' + p + 
'"').collect(Collectors.joining(",")) + ']';
+            throw new ConfigurationException(error);
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            Constructor<?>[] declaredConstructors = 
providerClass.getDeclaredConstructors();
+
+            Constructor mapConstructor = Arrays.stream(declaredConstructors)
+                    .filter(c -> c.getParameterTypes().length == 1 && 
c.getParameterTypes()[0].equals(Map.class))

Review Comment:
   `filter(c -> c.getParameterTypes().length == 1 && c.getParameterTypes()[0]`
   can this filter cover all the cases we have ? That is to say do these 
providerClasses not matter what we already have or   we are going to implement 
(if we are going to have a new auth class) meet the requirements of such a 
constructor ?



##########
test/unit/org/apache/cassandra/config/ParameterizedClassTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.cassandra.config;
+
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import org.junit.Rule;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.containsString;
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.startsWith;
+import static org.junit.Assert.*;
+
+import org.apache.cassandra.auth.AllowAllAuthorizer;
+import org.apache.cassandra.auth.IAuthorizer;
+import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.ConfigurationException;
+import org.junit.rules.ExpectedException;
+
+public class ParameterizedClassTest
+{
+    @Rule
+    public ExpectedException exceptionRule = ExpectedException.none();
+
+    @Test
+    public void newInstance_NonExistentClass_FailsWithConfigurationException()
+    {
+        exceptionRule.expect(ConfigurationException.class);
+
+        String expectedError = "Unable to find class NonExistentClass in 
packages [\"org.apache.cassandra.config\"]";
+        exceptionRule.expectMessage(expectedError);
+
+        ParameterizedClass parameterizedClass = new 
ParameterizedClass("NonExistentClass");
+        ParameterizedClass.newInstance(parameterizedClass, 
List.of("org.apache.cassandra.config"));
+        fail();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void newInstance_WithSingleEmptyConstructor_UsesEmptyConstructor()
+    {
+        ParameterizedClass parameterizedClass = new 
ParameterizedClass(AllowAllAuthorizer.class.getName());
+        IAuthorizer instance = 
ParameterizedClass.newInstance(parameterizedClass, null);
+        assertNotNull(instance);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void 
newInstance_SingleEmptyConstructorWithParameters_FailsWithConfigurationException()
+    {
+        exceptionRule.expect(ConfigurationException.class);
+        exceptionRule.expectMessage(startsWith("No valid constructor found for 
class"));
+
+        Map<String, String> parameters = Map.of("key", "value");
+        ParameterizedClass parameterizedClass = new 
ParameterizedClass(AllowAllAuthorizer.class.getName(), parameters);
+
+        ParameterizedClass.newInstance(parameterizedClass, null);
+        fail();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void newInstance_WithValidConstructors_FavorsMapConstructor()
+    {
+        ParameterizedClass parameterizedClass = new 
ParameterizedClass(ParameterizedClassExample.class.getName());
+        ParameterizedClassExample instance = 
ParameterizedClass.newInstance(parameterizedClass, null);
+
+        assertTrue(instance.calledMapConstructor);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void newInstance_WithConstructorException_PreservesOriginalFailure()

Review Comment:
   I don't know wether this kind of function naming is ok ?



##########
test/unit/org/apache/cassandra/config/ParameterizedClassTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.cassandra.config;
+
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import org.junit.Rule;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.containsString;
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.startsWith;
+import static org.junit.Assert.*;

Review Comment:
   please expand the imports



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