Max <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:    On 2/17/06, Farideh Firoozbakht wrote:

> > Can anybody prove that P(p) can never be prime for prime p or
> > find prime P(p) for some prime p (in which case p must be > 150000) ?
>
> Note that P(2)=7 & P(3)=43, so I think your question should be:
>
> Can anybody prove that P(p) can never be prime for prime p, p>3 or
> find prime P(p) for some prime p>3 (in which case p must be > 150000) ?

Thanks for pointing this out!
Yes, p must be greater than 3. I forgot to mention that.

btw, the problem has an algebraic origin as it appeared in research
related to PU_3(q) groups. And the author of original message about
this problem is very much interested in getting the answer.

Max
  Max,
   
  We can easily prove the following nine assertions.
   
  1. If Mod[n,3]=2 then 7 divides P(n).
   
  2. If Mod [n, 60] is a member of the set {7,9,19,21,31,33,43,45,55,57} then 
  13 divides P(n).
   
  3. If Mod [n,90] is a member of the set {5,8,23,26,41,44,59,62,77,80} then
   19 divides P(n).
   
  4. If Mod [n,180] is a member of the set {28,34,64,70,100,106,136,142,172,178}
   then 37 divides P(n).
   
  5. If Mod [n, 180] is a member of the set {28,38,88,98,148,158} then 61 
divides P(n).
   
  6. If Mod [n, 330] is a member of the set 
{47,58,113,124,179,190,245,256,311,322} 
  then 67 divides P(n).
   
    7. If Mod [n, 390] is a member of the set 
{31,70,109,148,187,226,265,304,343,382}
   then 79 divides P(n).
   
  8. If Mod [n, 510] is a member of the set 
{47,98,149,200,251,302,353,404,455,506}
   then 103 divides P(n).

   
  9. If Mod[n,14]=3 then 43 divides P(n).
   
   
  If p is a prime greater than 3 and P(p) is prime then by using the assertions 
1& 2
  Mod[p, 60] instead one the twelve numbers 
1,7,11,13,17,19,23,29,31,37,41,43,47,
  49,53 & 59  is one of the four numbers 1,13,37& 49. Also by using all the 
assertions
   1,2,3,5,6,7,8 & 9 Mod[p,lcm(3,14,60,90,330,390,510)]=Mod[p, 3063060] is 
restricted 
  to a set of 105600 numbers instead of the set A={k| 
gcd(k,3063060)=1,k<3063060} , 
  note that length(A) =552960.
   
  So for a prime p the probability that P(p) is prime isn't greater than105600/ 
552960=
    55/288=0.190972   

   
  Farideh
   


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