Vince Teachout wrote:
> I have an app that I'm modifying.  At start up, the app gets a 
> connection handle to the main database and stores it in a public var, 
> let's call it gonHandle, which is then used throughout the app.  No 
> problems there.
>
> I need to tie in a second database, which I've done.  This database will 
> be used for the occasional report.  Most days, it won't be used at all.  
> My question is this: Do I open and save a public handle at startup, or 
> just get a handle when the actual report is needed.  Others who maintain 
> the program would probably expect the same behavior as the current 
> reports (ie, a global handle is setup and ready when/if needed)
>
> Is there a high cost in performance, etc, with creating the handle and 
> leaving it available through the program, or should I call as needed?
>   

I talked about this recently, along with Paul McNett, iirc.  I store the 
handle in my global utility object and then just check it to make sure 
it's live and return or recreate as needed:

    FUNCTION GetHandle(tlForce as Logical) as Integer
    * Returns connection handle to caller.
        LOCAL liHandle as Integer, lcDNS as String, loException as 
Exception, lcDSNFile as String, llEncrypt as Logical, liRetryCnt as Integer
        IF tlForce OR this.nHandle <= 0 THEN
            TRY
                =SQLSETPROP(0, 'DispLogin', 3 ) && suppress login info
                =SQLSETPROP(0,"ConnectTimeOut",SQLTIMEOUT) && wait 5 
seconds before timeout (mjb 08-04-06)
                IF PEMSTATUS(this,"cDSNFile",5) THEN  && mjb 11-09-06 
new code for increased flexibility
                    lcDSNFile = this.cDSNFile
                    llEncrypt = this.lEncrypt
                ELSE && older standard code
                    IF FILE("dsn.ini") THEN && mjb 02-26-06 defer to 
dsn.ini before dns.ini
                        lcDSNFile = "dsn.ini"
                        llEncrypt = .F.
                    ELSE
                        lcDSNFile = "dns.ini"
                        llEncrypt = .T.
                    ENDIF && FILE("dsn.ini")
                ENDIF && PEMSTATUS(this,"cDSNFile",5)

                IF FILE(lcDSNFile) THEN
                    lcDSN = FILETOSTR(lcDSNFile)
                    IF llEncrypt THEN
                        SET LIBRARY TO cipher50.fll
                        lcDSN = encrypt(lcDSN,MYKEY)
                    ENDIF
                    liHandle = SQLSTRINGCONNECT(lcDSN)
                    IF SQLEXEC(liHandle,[select @@version as 
cVersion],"curVersion") = 1 THEN
                        this.cDBCVersion = curVersion.cVersion
                        USE IN curVersion && done with temp cursor
                    ELSE && attempt reconnection
                        liRetryCnt = 1
                        DO WHILE liHandle < 0 AND liRetrCnt <= RETRY_COUNT
                            WAIT WINDOW TIMEOUT .5 "Re-attempting (" + 
ALLTRIM(STR(liRetryCnt)) + ") to connect to SQL database..."
                            liHandle = SQLSTRINGCONNECT(lcDSN)
                            IF SQLEXEC(liHandle,[select @@version as 
cVersion],"curVersion") = 1 THEN
                                this.cDBCVersion = curVersion.cVersion
                                USE IN curVersion && done with temp cursor
                            ELSE
                                MESSAGEBOX(this.cSystemName + " is 
unable to establish connection to the database.",16,"Unable to connect.")
                                liHandle = -99
                            ENDIF
                            liRetryCnt = liRetryCnt + 1
                        ENDDO
                    ENDIF
                ELSE
                    liHandle = -1
                ENDIF
   
            CATCH TO loException
                liHandle = -1
                MESSAGEBOX(loException.Message,16,"Problem getting 
handle.  " + ADMINMSG)
            ENDTRY
            this.nHandle = liHandle

        ELSE
            * mjb 02-04-08 verify that it's good
            IF SQLEXEC(this.nHandle,[select @@version as 
cVersion],"curVersion2") = 1 THEN
                liHandle = this.nHandle
            ELSE && force new handle via recursive call
                WAIT WINDOW NOWAIT "Reattempting to connect..."
                liHandle = this.GetHandle(.T.)
            ENDIF
        ENDIF && tlForce OR this.nHandle = 0
       
        RETURN liHandle
    ENDFUNC && GetHandle() as Integer




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