My code is for directed graphs as defined in Graphs in Computer Science:

http://web.cecs.pdx.edu/~sheard/course/Cs163/Doc/Graphs.html

However, suppose our undirected graph is

0--1--2--3  (the only edges are those shown).

Am I right that every set of two nodes is visitable from node 2?  These are

{0 1} contained in 0--1--2

{0 2} contained in 0--1--2

{0 3} contained in 0--1--2--3

{1 2} contained in 1--2

{1 3} contained in 1--2--3

{2 3} contained in 2--3

( No order is implied in the conventional set notation {a b} )

Kip

P.S.  I do not expect my directed graph code to be efficient for large graphs 
and long chains, but I will experiment and report back.

Sent from my iPad


On Feb 15, 2013, at 3:30 PM, Raul Miller <[email protected]> wrote:

> Yes: for me, since I was just interested in knowing the unique sets of
> visitable nodes with a population of N, I would treat 1 8 6 and 1 6 8
> as equivalent (or, more precisely, in the context of your code:
> interchangeable), and I would treat a 7 7 path as visiting only a
> single node.
> 
> How does your code fair with large (sparsely connected) graphs and
> large visitable sets?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> -- 
> Raul
> 
> On Fri, Feb 15, 2013 at 4:19 PM, km <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Raul,
>> 
>> I have carefully ignored your later posts and may be on a different track 
>> than you intended.  Here is where I am.  Path 1 8 6 means there is a 
>> directed edge  from 1 to 8 and a directed edge from 8 to 6 and is different 
>> from path 1 6 8 if such a path exists.  You can even have a one edge path 7 
>> 7 which loops from 7 to 7.  Notice my use of ^: Power in the last sentence 
>> of this long post.
>> 
>> Kip Murray
>> 
>>   ]graph=: 2 > ?. 10 10 $ 10  NB. Raul had 20 20 $ 10
>> 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
>> 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0
>> 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
>> 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
>> 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
>> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
>> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
>> 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
>> 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
>> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
>> 
>>   NB. A 1 in row p column q indicates a directed edge from p to q
>> 
>>   edges =: [: I.&.> <"1  NB. utility
>> 
>>   edges graph
>> +---+-----+-----+-+-++-+---+-++
>> |6 8|4 7 8|0 2 5|5|0||8|1 7|6||
>> +---+-----+-----+-+-++-+---+-++
>> 
>>   pairs =: i.@# ,.&.> edges  NB. utility
>> 
>>   pairs graph
>> +---+---+---+---+---+--+---+---+---+--+
>> |0 6|1 4|2 0|3 5|4 0|  |6 8|7 1|8 6|  |
>> |0 8|1 7|2 2|   |   |  |   |7 7|   |  |
>> |   |1 8|2 5|   |   |  |   |   |   |  |
>> +---+---+---+---+---+--+---+---+---+--+
>> 
>>   open =: 3 : '> ,&.>/(-. (0, {: $ > 0 { y) -:"1 $&> y)#y'  NB. utility
>> 
>>   ]twos =: open pairs graph  NB. directed edges from 0 to 6, 0 to 8 and so on
>> 0 6
>> 0 8
>> 1 4
>> 1 7
>> 1 8
>> 2 0
>> 2 2
>> 2 5
>> 3 5
>> 4 0
>> 6 8
>> 7 1
>> 7 7
>> 8 6
>> 
>>   NB. no edge from 5 or 9, no edge to 3 or 9
>> 
>>   NB. there is an edge from 7 to 7 (a one-edge loop)
>> 
>>   more =: 4 : '~. y ,"1 0 {:"1 (({:y) = {."1 x)# x'  NB. x is an open table, 
>> y is a table row
>> 
>>   next =: 3 : 'y&more &.> <"1 y'  NB. y is table of paths, result is boxed 
>> one longer paths
>> 
>>   countpaths =: 4 : '+/ y = {."1 x'  NB. count paths in open x that begin 
>> with y
>> 
>>   ]threes =: open next twos  NB. paths from 0 to 6 to 8, from 0 to 8 to 6, 
>> and so on
>> 0 6 8
>> 0 8 6
>> 1 4 0
>> 1 7 1
>> 1 7 7
>> 1 8 6
>> 2 0 6
>> 2 0 8
>> 2 2 0
>> 2 2 2
>> 2 2 5
>> 4 0 6
>> 4 0 8
>> 6 8 6
>> 7 1 4
>> 7 1 7
>> 7 1 8
>> 7 7 1
>> 7 7 7
>> 8 6 8
>> 
>>   threes countpaths 7  NB. five paths begin from 7
>> 
>>   ]fours =: open next threes
>> 0 6 8 8
>> 0 8 6 6
>> 1 4 0 8
>> 1 4 0 6
>> 1 7 1 0
>> 1 7 1 1
>> 1 7 1 7
>> 1 7 1 6
>> 1 7 7 4
>> 1 7 7 7
>> 1 7 7 8
>> 1 7 7 1
>> 1 8 6 6
>> 2 0 6 6
>> 2 0 8 8
>> 2 2 0 8
>> 2 2 0 6
>> 2 2 2 6
>> 2 2 2 8
>> 2 2 2 0
>> 2 2 2 2
>> 2 2 2 5
>> 4 0 6 6
>> 4 0 8 8
>> 6 8 6 6
>> 7 1 4 6
>> 7 1 4 8
>> 7 1 7 4
>> 7 1 7 7
>> 7 1 7 8
>> 7 1 7 1
>> 7 1 8 8
>> 7 7 1 0
>> 7 7 1 1
>> 7 7 1 7
>> 7 7 1 6
>> 7 7 7 4
>> 7 7 7 7
>> 7 7 7 8
>> 7 7 7 1
>> 8 6 8 8
>> 
>>   fours countpaths 7  NB. fifteen paths from 7
>> 
>>   fours -: open@:next^:2 twos
>> 1
>> 
>> 
>> Sent from my iPad
>> 
>> 
>> On Feb 13, 2013, at 7:29 AM, Raul Miller <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>>> Let's say that we have a directed, cyclic graph:
>>> 
>>>  graph=: 2 > ?20 20 $ 10
>>> 
>>> And, let's say that we have a starting node:
>>> 
>>>  start=: 19
>>> 
>>> And let us define a visitable set as a unique collection of nodes
>>> reachable from a starting node (in other words, a path connects them).
>>> 
>>> How can we find the number of distinct visitable sets of a given size
>>> with a given starting node in a cyclic graph?
>>> 
>>> Is it worth adjusting the graph so that node 0 is not connected
>>> (adding 1 to all node indices)?
>>> 
>>> Thanks,
>>> 
>>> --
>>> Raul
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