Skip, have you considered to use extended precision?
In your example only small fraction are used, and the methods discussed would 
apply as well without precision problems. 

v=:2%(3r19-%x:1 2 3 245 246 247 248)

I haven’t read the whole thread, so sorry if this contribution doesn’t fit. 

Markus

-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: Programming [mailto:programming-boun...@forums.jsoftware.com] Im Auftrag 
von Martin Kreuzer
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 9. August 2017 16:35
An: programm...@jsoftware.com
Betreff: Re: [Jprogramming] Fractional parts

 From what I've gathered so far is, that people seem to not mind that much, 
when extracting the fractional part from a (negative) float, they use

    (1&|) _8.11
0.89

or

    (1&#:) _8.11
0.89

or

    (**1||) _8.11
_0.11

  as long as the integer and fractional part added up produce the original 
float value.

Q: Would somebody care to give a (scaled down) real-world example so as to give 
me a chance to understand where this ip/fp extraction usually comes into play 
and what part of the data is used for decision-making..? Thanks.

-M

At 2017-08-09 05:00, you wrote:

>True for 32 bit integers, but for 64 bit j integers and floats are the 
>same size.
>
>On Aug 8, 2017 10:48 PM, "Skip Cave" <s...@caveconsulting.com> wrote:
>
> > Don,
>
> > You're right. Your approach achieves the same result when 
> > re-combining the fractional and integer part:
>
> > ]v=:2%(3r19-%1 2 3 245 246 247 248)
>
> >    ]'i f'=:|:0 1#:v
>
> > _3 _6 _12 13 13 13 12
>
> > 0.625 0.153846 0.6 0.0027933 0.00139082 0 0.998621
>
> > i
>
> > _3 _6 _12 13 13 13 12
>
> > f
>
> > 0.625 0.153846 0.6 0.0027933 0.00139082 0 0.998621
>
> > v = i+f
>
> > 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
>
>
> > However,
>
>
> >    datatype f
>
> > floating
>
> >    datatype i
>
> > floating
>
>
> > Where as the original fp/ip verbs give:
>
>
> >     datatype fpv
>
> > floating
>
> >    datatype ipv
>
> > integer
>
>
> > So either approach will work, but ip returns integers, while your 
> > approach returns floats in both i & f cases. The fact that I 
> > originally called the verb the "integer part" probably led to the 
> > initial integer solution from the group.
>
>
> > I'm not sure what advantages either approach would have, other than 
> > a space savings for pure integers.
>
>
> > Skip
>
> > Skip Cave
> > Cave Consulting LLC
>
> > On Tue, Aug 8, 2017 at 8:04 PM, Don Guinn <dongu...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > > ​There are many ways to handle the
> fractional part of a number, depending
> > > on the problem at hand. The real difficulty seems to be handling 
> > > negative numbers. I like this, which rounds down negative numbers. 
> > > But others
> > might
> > > want a different way.
> > >
> > >    ]'i f'=:|:0 1#:1.2 3.7 _2.1
> > >   1   3  _3
> > > 0.2 0.7 0.9
> > >    i
> > > 1 3 _3
> > >
> > >    f
> > > 0.2 0.7 0.9
> > >    i+f
> > > 1.2 3.7 _2.1​
> > >
> > > On Tue, Aug 8, 2017 at 3:56 PM, Skip Cave 
> > > <s...@caveconsulting.com>
> > wrote:
> > >
> > > > The purpose of the "negative fractional part" is to satisfy the
> > identity
> > > > condition when the two parts are added back together:
> > > >
> > > >    ]v=:2%(3r19-%1 2 3 245 246 247 248)  NB. Create some long 
> > > > fractional parts.
> > > >
> > > > _2.375 _5.84615 _11.4 13.0028 13.0014 13 12.9986
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > fp=. * * 1||     NB. The fractional part verb
> > > >
> > > > ip=: * * <.@|   NB. The integer part verb
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > ]fpv =: fp v     NB. Save the fractional part
> > > >
> > > > _0.375 _0.846154 _0.4 0.0027933 0.00139082 0 0.998621
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > ]ipv =: ip v     NB. Save the integer part
> > > >
> > > > _2 _5 _11 13 13 13 12
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > ]sm =: ipv + fpv   NB. Add the two parts back together
> > > >
> > > > _2.375 _5.84615 _11.4 13.0028 13.0014 13 12.9986
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >  NB. The result of adding the two parts should be identical to 
> > > > the
> > > original
> > > > vector.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > sm = v
> > > >
> > > > 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
> > > >
> > > > Skip Cave
> > > > Cave Consulting LLC
> > > >
> > > > On Tue, Aug 8, 2017 at 2:14 PM, 'Bo Jacoby' via Programming < 
> > > > programm...@jsoftware.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > The integer part  a  and the fractional part  b  of a number  
> > > > > x  is
> > > such
> > > > > that x=a+b and  a  is an integer and   0<:b  and  b<1 . I do know of
> > no
> > > > use
> > > > > of a "negative fractional part".
> > > > >
> > > > >     Den 20:39 tirsdag den 8. august 2017 skrev Raul Miller <
> > > > > rauldmil...@gmail.com>:
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >  I think we've mostly been using the wiki for live documents. 
> > > > > (I'm
> > not
> > > > > sure what all would be involved in changing the phrase book.)
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks,
> > > > >
> > > > > --
> > > > > Raul
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > On Tue, Aug 8, 2017 at 2:35 PM, Skip Cave 
> > > > > <s...@caveconsulting.com>
> > > > wrote:
> > > > > > It looks like we have a reliable solution to find a 
> > > > > > fractional part
> > > of
> > > > a
> > > > > > floating point number, while maintaining the sign:
> > > > > >
> > > > > >    v
> > > > > >
> > > > > > _2.375 _5.84615 _11.4 13.0028 13.0014 13 12.9986
> > > > > >
> > > > > >    fp=. * * 1||    NB. Thanks to Martin
> > > > > >
> > > > > >    fp v
> > > > > >
> > > > > > _0.375 _0.846154 _0.4 0.0027933 0.00139082 0 0.998621
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Credit should also go to the people who suggested the 
> > > > > > building
> > > blocks,
> > > > > e.g.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > (1|y) Raul  --  (1||y) Pascal  --  (*y) Raul
> > > > > >
> > > > > > It is also nice to have the companion verb - integer part:
> > > > > >
> > > > > >    ip=: * * <.@|      NB. Thanks to Louis
> > > > > >
> > > > > >    ip v
> > > > > >
> > > > > > _2 _5 _11 13 13 13 12
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I have needed these functions more than once in my 
> > > > > > enginering
> > work. I
> > > > > > believe that these two verbs need to be inserted somewhere 
> > > > > > in the
> > > > > "Numbers"
> > > > > > section of the J Phrases doc. Maybe under "8A-Numbers & 
> > > > > > Counting",
> > or
> > > > > > 8C-Representations", or "8D-Arithmetic".
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > How do we get them in the document? What section do they fit 
> > > > > > the
> > best
> > > > in?
> > > > > > Can I edit the Phrases doc?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Skip Cave
> > > > > > Cave Consulting LLC
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >>
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