http://www.granma.cu/ingles/news-i/22mar-13fidel.html
Havana. March 22, 2012


FIDEL’S 1996 VISIT TO THE VATICAN
A very special meeting

Dalia González Delgado

WHEN Pope John Paul II visited Cuba, the whole world was interested in his 
historic meeting with President Fidel Castro. But it wasn’t the first time the 
two had met. In November of 1996 they had an exchange in the Vatican. For the 
first time, a Cuban President was received by the highest authority of the 
Catholic Church.

The audience, conceded by the Supreme Pontiff to the Cuban leader, who was in 
Rome attending the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Summit, caused a 
stir in the press and many expected disagreements to surface. Both state 
leaders, however, emphasized statements of respect and mutual admiration.

The journalist Luis Báez reported that "ten minutes before the time scheduled 
for the audience, the caravan of vehicles in which Fidel was traveling crossed 
the historic St. Peter’s Square and passed through the San Damaso courtyard 
into the heart of the tiny Vatican state, from where Fidel was taken to the 
Holy Father’s private library."

"Welcome, thank you for your visit," John Paul II said to him. The Cuban 
President responded, with a slight inclination, "Your Holiness, it is a great 
honor for me to shake your hand."

"The conversation lasted about 35 minutes, unwitnessed," Báez continues. The 
dialogue was in Spanish. Saying goodbye, Fidel repeated his invitation to the 
Pope to visit the country, "Your Holiness, I hope to see you soon in Cuba." 

"Thank you. My blessings for all the Cuban people," was the answer.

The meeting became a leading news item in the most important media around the 
world. The Mexican agency Notimex, reporting from Rome wrote, "Fidel, in the 
World Food Summit and his meeting with John Paul II, was able to counteract 
efforts by the United States, seconded by Spain, to isolate his government."

Vatican radio disseminated an interview with the Cuban leader, in which he 
reiterated, "We want to create a climate of trust and good relations with the 
church."

The Spanish newspaper El País described the handshake between the Pontiff and 
Fidel as "historic." 

Fidel himself, in a press conference following the meeting, said that the 
meeting had "a strong impact."

"I was able to observe his truly kind and noble face. I have seen a good, 
noble, kind, healthy man. I truly felt very moved to meet such an outstanding 
figure, who has played such an important role throughout the entire world.

"We talked about history, about Latin America, about the world’s problems. I 
explained to him that our Revolution had never been anti-religious.

"I met a Pope with great personality, with exceptional characteristics, who has 
played an important role in today’s world and, therefore, was necessarily a 
meeting of a special nature for me.

Later, in January 1998, a few hours before the scheduled arrival of the Supreme 
Pontiff in Havana, Fidel made an appearance on national television and recalled 
the meeting.

"He was very friendly, very respectful, we could even say affectionate. He is a 
man with a noble face – that was the impression he gave me – he truly inspires 
respect. This was the impression all of the compañeros there had, as well. It 
was easy to converse with him, he speaks Spanish as well as any of us, with 
great fluency – we spoke Spanish. He is a precise man in everything; he knows 
how to listen and listens with a lot of attention - in such a way that I truly 
came away with a good, pleasant, impression. That’s how I’ve expressed it; 
there in Italy at the time, when they asked me, and I’ve communicated it on 
other occasions as well.


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