FYI      

Egypt PM decries Gaza 'aggression' by Israel
Attacks reported during Hesham Qandil's solidarity visit, despite short-lived 
promise of conditional halt to strikes.
Last Modified: 16 Nov 2012 19:25

On a brief visit to the Gaza Strip, Egyptian Prime Minister Hesham Qandil has 
denounced Israel's attacks on the Palestinian territory and said Cairo would 
try to secure a ceasefire.

"Egypt will spare no effort ... to stop the aggression and to achieve a truce," 
Qandil said as he visited wounded residents at a Gaza hospital on Friday.

Fighting reportedly continued along the Israel-Gaza border during Qandil's 
three-hour visit, despite Israel announcing it would hold its fire while Qandil 
was in the enclave on the condition that Hamas fighters did the same.

Hamas said strikes on Friday morning killed three Palestinians, including a 
child. 

Israel's military denied it had carried out attacks during the temporary 
cessation, but said about 50 rockets were fired from Gaza while Qandil was in 
the Palestinian territory.

Egypt, now led by an Islamist government seen as ideologically close to Hamas, 
has arranged previous informal truces between Israel and Palestinian groups in 
the Gaza Strip.

In a major escalation by Gaza fighters, rockets launched from the enclave 
landed near the Israeli cities of Tel Aviv and Jerusalem on Thursday and Friday 
without causing any casualties.

The Israeli army said it had carried out 466 air strikes since it launched 
"Operation Pillar of Defence" on Wednesday afternoon with the targeted killing 
of Hamas commander Ahmed Jabari .

The army added that at least 280 rockets had been fired from Gaza at Israel 
since Wednesday afternoon. The Israeli air defence system Iron Dome intercepted 
at least 131 of those.

Two days of Israeli air strikes and Palestinian rocket attacks have killed 28 
Palestinians, including at least 11 civilians, according to Palestinian 
officials.

A rocket fired from Gaza killed three Israelis in the town of Kiryat Malachi on 
Thursday morning.

Egypt condemnation 
 
In a hint of escalation, the spokesman for Israel's military said it had 
received the approval to call in up to 30,000 reserve troops. About 16,000 have 
reportedly been activated already.

Al Jazeera's Nisreen El-Shamayleh, reporting from Jerusalem, said, "It doesn't 
mean that there will be [a ground operation] but it means Israel is taking all 
the precautions and being prepared for any necessary move it needs to make."

Egypt's new Islamist president, Mohamed Morsi, viewed by Hamas as a protector, 
denounced Israel's attacks as "a blatant aggression against humanity".

"I tell them in the name of all the Egyptian people that the Egypt of today is 
not the Egypt of yesterday and that the Arabs of today are different than the 
Arabs of yesterday," he said after weekly Muslim prayers at a Cairo mosque.

"Cairo will not leave Gaza on its own."

Morsi faces domestic pressure to act tough. But Egypt gets $1.3bn a year in US 
military aid and looks to Washington for help with its ailing economy, 
constraining Morsi despite his need to show Egyptians that his policies differ 
from those of his US-backed predecessor, Hosni Mubarak.

Speaking from Gaza, Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh urged Egypt to do more to help 
the Palestinians.

"We call upon the brothers in Egypt to take the measures that will deter this 
enemy," the Hamas prime minister said.

The resurgent conflict will be the biggest test yet of Morsi's commitment to 
Egypt's 1979 peace treaty with Israel,
which the West views as the bedrock of Middle East peace.

Cairo recalled its ambassador from Israel on Wednesday. Israel's ambassador 
left Cairo on what was called a routine home visit. Israel said its embassy 
would remain open.

Protests

The Muslim Brotherhood, which brought Morsi to power in an election after the 
downfall of former President Hosni Mubarak, has called for a "Day of Rage" in 
Arab capitals on Friday.

Thousands gathered in Egyptian cities to protest, including at the ancient 
mosque of al-Azhar in Cairo.

Thousands also marched in Lebanon's biggest Palestinian refugee camp, Ain 
el-Hilweh, and in the country's capital.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Friday called on Cairo to use its influence 
on Hamas to ease tensions in Gaza.

Tunisia's foreign minister will visit Gaza on Saturday as part of a delegation 
to offer support to Hamas and increase Arab pressure on Israel.

UN diplomats said Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon would head to Israel and Egypt 
next week to try to mediate a ceasefire, although they gave no further details.

The United States has asked countries that have contact with Hamas, such as 
Egypt and Turkey, to urge the movement to stop its recent rocket attacks from 
Gaza, a White House adviser said.

US Defence Secretary Leon Panetta said in an interview with Voice of America: 
"I understand the reasons Israel is doing what they're doing. They've been the 
target of missiles coming in from Gaza."

He added, "Our hope is that in striking back that they can minimise the 
civilian deaths that are likely to occur."

French President Francois Hollande began talks with the Israeli PM and other 
world leaders in an attempt to avert an escalation of violence in the Gaza 
Strip, Prime Minister Jean-Francois Ayrault said.

British Prime Minister David Cameron spoke to Netanyahu too, saying Hamas bore 
the principal responsibility for the crisis.

Iran, which has backed Hamas against Israel, condemned the military offensive 
as "organised terrorism".




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