FYI

   

   

 
Two Koreas start talks on Kaesong zone  
 
 
Talks over the future of jointly-run industrial park have begun in truce 
village on the countries' border.
Last Modified: 06 Jul 2013 06:53   
 
The Kaesong estate was shut down in April amid rising tensions in the peninsula 
[AP] 
Delegates from North and South Korea have begun talks over the reopening of a 
jointly-run industrial zone that is seen as the last remaining symbol of 
cross-border reconciliation.
The two sides formally greeted each other on Saturday in Panmunjom, a truce 
village on the border between the two countries, ahead of 
talks to try to reach agreement on the future of Kaesong industrial 
complex which was shut down last April during heightened tensions on the 
peninsula.
Until it was shut down amid high military tensions, the industrial 
park, a valuable source of hard currency for the impoverished North, had proved 
remarkably resilient to the regular upheavals in inter-Korean 
relations.
"We will focus on the agenda and try to work on building confidence 
and cooperation starting with small issues and try our best to channel 
that to bigger confidence and cooperation," South Korean chief delegate 
Suh Ho told media before the talks.
Saturday's discussions follow months of friction and threats of war 
by Pyongyang after its February nuclear test attracted tougher UN 
sanctions, further squeezing its struggling economy.
Kaesong was the most high-profile casualty of the elevated tensions 
between North and South Korea, but neither side has declared the complex 
officially closed, instead calling its closure a temporary shutdown. 
The North withdrew its 53,000 workers from the 123 Seoul-owned factories there.
Cross-border hotline
The meeting comes after North Korea on Wednesday restored a 
cross-border hotline and promised to let South Korean businessmen visit 
the estate and check on their closed factories.
Representatives of the South Korean companies in the zone have urged the two 
sides to open talks to revive the industrial park.
The South wants its businessmen to be able to bring back finished 
goods and raw materials that have been left at the estate, which lies 
north of the border.
But some firms have threatened to withdraw from Kaesong, complaining 
they have fallen victim to political bickering between the two rivals.
The South's unification ministry responded cautiously by saying it 
would try to seek internationally accepted safeguards to develop Kaesong as a 
politically neutral place.
"We have clarified our position many times that Kaesong must be 
developed as an area that follows international standards and where 
common sense prevails," unification ministry spokesman Kim Hyung-Suk 
said.
Opposition parties in Seoul urged South Korean negotiators to 
exercise flexibility and seek practical interests in Saturday's talks.
After repeatedly threatening Seoul and Washington with conventional 
and nuclear attack, Pyongyang has appeared in recent weeks to want to 
move towards dialogue.
Analysts say North Korea is mindful of a US demand that it improve ties with 
Seoul before any talks with Washington.
After plans for high-level talks last month on the future of the 
Kaesong estate collapsed due to a protocol dispute, Pyongyang proposed 
direct, high-level dialogue with the US.  
 
Source: 
Al Jazeera and agencies  
 
 
 
 
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