How do young members of Indonesian diaspora define nationalism?

Achmad Adhitya, Leiden, The Netherlands

It may be just a coincidence that Congress Indonesian Diaspora (CID) II in 
Jakarta, a meeting that gathers Indonesians living and working abroad, will 
take place just after the celebration of the 68th anniversary of Indonesia's 
independence on Aug. 17.

It might just be a coincidence that CID II on Aug. 18-20 comes in the midst of 
the many problems facing Indonesia, such as corruption, religious conflict, 
increasing food prices, etc. You are right, it might be just a perfect 
coincidence that CID II will be held at this time. 

However, there is something that we cannot deny — that amid the current 
problems faced by Indonesia and at Indonesia's 68th anniversary of 
independence, there is a new wave of nationalism coming from abroad. People 
with strong determination, new ideas and an international network are joining 
hands to work together with local governments, local universities and local 
communities in Indonesia to find possible solutions. 

For way too long we have defined nationalism in a small box of perspective that 
limits our point of view on how to contribute to Indonesia. We try to simplify 
nationalism, by saying that an Indonesian should reside in Indonesia, by saying 
that an Indonesian has to work and earn a living in Indonesia. Yes, it has been 
far too long that this definition has shackled our true spirit of nationalism.

We have to realize that the world is changing and, like it or not, we have to 
change with it. We have to understand that the world is borderless. Information 
changes every second and we can collect that information from every corner of 
the world through the cyberworld. With the current situation, there is a new 
definition of nationalism. That nationalism is not about from where you can 
contribute to Indonesia but about what you can contribute to 
Indonesia. 

It doesn't really matter where we work or live, but you have to ask yourself 
"Do you still love your country despite all things that have occurred" and 
"What is your contribution to your country?" These are valid and important 
questions.

Our founding fathers gave the example that international cooperation, diplomacy 
and support should be carried out in order to optimize Indonesia's potential 
without compromising its sovereignty. Indonesia should be able to stand with 
its head held high in the international forum, employing mutual cooperation and 
actively contributing as a problem solver among other nations.

How, as a young member of the diaspora, do we view this new definition of 
nationalism? And more importantly, what can young member of the diaspora do in 
this new wave of nationalism?

Many young Indonesians study abroad to gain knowledge and have the opportunity 
to build an international network, or others in the early part of their careers 
work for multinational companies as a field engineer, a junior accountant, a 
junior engineer or as something else. They get used to an international working 
environment. 

Many young members of the diaspora plan not only for themselves but also for 
their country, Indonesia. What they do now may seem inconsequential, and we may 
never have heard of most of them. But 17 or 27 years from now when Indonesia is 
at her top economic performance (based on the McKinsey report on Indonesia 2030 
economic prediction), these young Indonesians are the nation's golden 
generation. They are the ones who will define the direction in which Indonesia 
moves. On their shoulders, we put the faith of our nation, whether Indonesia 
will rise to a golden era or fall and miss its opportunity. 

Young expatriate Indonesians realize this condition and are therefore starting 
to organize themselves, to make a network, to share visions and to plan future 
action. This is evident in that since 2007, Indonesian students abroad 
initiated the Overseas Indonesian Students Association Alliance (OISAA) in 
Australia, and in 2009, the International Symposium of Indonesian Student 
Association in Netherlands was organized. In the same year, Indonesian scholars 
abroad established the International Indonesian Scholars Association (IISA) as 
a scientific network of young members of the Indonesian diaspora. 

Finally 2012, the Indonesian Diaspora organized the Congress Indonesian 
Diaspora in the United States, which almost 4,000 people from all over the 
world attended. These milestones are important in Indonesian history, where 
young Indonesians abroad are realizing that there is new wave of nationalism, a 
new spirit of contribution; that it is not from where you contribute to 
Indonesia that matters but what you contribute to Indonesia.

Is this enough? Of course not, young Indonesians abroad have the responsibility 
to expand the network among Indonesians, promoting a new Indonesian spirit of 
nationalism and initiating communication not only between Indonesia but also 
with non-Indonesians. This is important because in the end, Indonesia has to be 
able to position herself in the world community. Not merely as a market, but as 
a global economic and political player. 

Can we do that? Of course we can. We have all the necessary instruments to 
become a powerful global player. We have mountains of unexplored natural 
resources, we have potential human resources and, more importantly, we have 
these young members of the Indonesian diaspora who have a powerful 
international networks and brilliant ideas for Indonesia.

Indonesia will define a new spirit of nationalism that knows no borders, with 
the confidence to become a global player that will transform its vision into 
prosperity for Indonesia. This will be the spirit of young members of the 
Indonesian diaspora. During the Congress Indonesian Diaspora II, young 
Indonesians living abroad will show this spirit and must show this spirit to 
usher in a new era for Indonesia. Merdeka!

The writer, who is pursuing a PhD in marine science at University of Leiden in 
the Netherlands, is a recipient of Indonesian Diaspora Award 2012 for Youth 
Activism


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