http://news.independent.co.uk/world/middle_east/article1218441.ece

Iran outlaws human rights group in new crackdown 
By Jerome Taylor 
Published: 11 August 2006 

In a new move to stifle dissent, the Iranian government has decided to outlaw a 
legal support group headed by Shirin Ebadi, the Nobel Peace Prize-winning human 
rights lawyer. 

Iran's Interior Ministry declared Mrs Ebadi's Centre for Defence of Human 
Rights (CDHR) an illegal organisation as it did not apply for a proper permit - 
an excuse often used by the Iranian authorities to close down dissident groups. 
"Any activity by this centre is illegal, and violators of this decision will be 
prosecuted," a statement issued by the Interior Ministry said.

The banning of CDHR is a major setback for human rights in Iran as Mrs Ebadi 
regularly gives free counsel to hundreds of dissidents, journalists and 
academics arrested for speaking out against the regime. Mrs Ebadi's group also 
figured in a number of highly volatile political cases including the death in 
custody of the Canadian photojournalist Zahra Kazemi in June 2003 and the 
imprisonment of the human rights activist Akbar Ganji. "If Ebadi is threatened 
for defending human rights, then no one who works for human rights can feel 
safe from government prosecution," said Sarah Leah Whitson, director of Human 
Rights Watch's Middle East division.

Last month Iran's Revolutionary Court sentenced a co-founder of CDHR, 
Abdolfattah Soltani, to five years in jail for disclosing confidential 
information and opposing the state.

The crackdown by hardliners in the judiciary is particularly apparent in the 
number of executions being carried out. According to figures obtained by 
Amnesty International, 101 people have been executed since the start of the 
year, compared with 43 in the same period last year. 

In a new move to stifle dissent, the Iranian government has decided to outlaw a 
legal support group headed by Shirin Ebadi, the Nobel Peace Prize-winning human 
rights lawyer. 

Iran's Interior Ministry declared Mrs Ebadi's Centre for Defence of Human 
Rights (CDHR) an illegal organisation as it did not apply for a proper permit - 
an excuse often used by the Iranian authorities to close down dissident groups. 
"Any activity by this centre is illegal, and violators of this decision will be 
prosecuted," a statement issued by the Interior Ministry said.

The banning of CDHR is a major setback for human rights in Iran as Mrs Ebadi 
regularly gives free counsel to hundreds of dissidents, journalists and 
academics arrested for speaking out against the regime. Mrs Ebadi's group also 
figured in a number of highly volatile political cases including the death in 
custody of the Canadian photojournalist Zahra Kazemi in June 2003 and the 
imprisonment of the human rights activist Akbar Ganji. "If Ebadi is threatened 
for defending human rights, then no one who works for human rights can feel 
safe from government prosecution," said Sarah Leah Whitson, director of Human 
Rights Watch's Middle East division.

Last month Iran's Revolutionary Court sentenced a co-founder of CDHR, 
Abdolfattah Soltani, to five years in jail for disclosing confidential 
information and opposing the state.

The crackdown by hardliners in the judiciary is particularly apparent in the 
number of executions being carried out. According to figures obtained by 
Amnesty International, 101 people have been executed since the start of the 
year, compared with 43 in the same period last year. 


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